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Cluster Toda Chains and Nekrasov Functions

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics. 2019. Vol. 198. No. 2. P. 157–188.
Bershtein M., Gavrylenko P., Marshakov A.

We extend the relation between cluster integrable systems and q-difference equations beyond the Painlevé case. We consider the class of hyperelliptic curves where the Newton polygons contain only four boundary points. We present the corresponding cluster integrable Toda systems and identify their discrete automorphisms with certain reductions of the Hirota difference equation. We also construct nonautonomous versions of these equations and find that their solutions are expressed in terms of five-dimensional Nekrasov functions with Chern–Simons contributions, while these equations in the autonomous case are solved in terms of Riemann theta functions.

Language: English
DOI
Keywords: integrable systemscluster algebrassupersymmetric gauge theories
Publication based on the results of:
Development of combinatorial, homological and geometric methods in the theory of moduli spaces of algebraic curves and their mappings, with applications to problems of mathematical physics (2019)
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