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Fips: an OpenGL based FITS viewer
Astronomy and Computing. 2019. Vol. 26. P. 61–67.
Kornilov M., Malanchev K.
FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) is a common format for astronomical data storage. It was first standardised in the early 1980s. Even though astronomical data is now processed mostly using software, visual data inspection by a human is still important during equipment or software commissioning and while observing. We present Fips, a cross-platform FITS file viewer open source software. To the best of our knowledge, it is for the first time that the image rendering algorithms are implemented mostly on GPU (graphics processing unit). We show that it is possible to implement a fully-capable FITS viewer using OpenGL interface. We also emphasise the advantages of using GPUs for efficient image handling.
Keywords: image processing
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Derkacheva A., Sakirkina M., Kraev G. et al., /. 2026.
Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Qin X., Deng Y., Shchur L. et al., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2603.02962.
We perform a Monte Carlo analysis of the Ising model on many three-dimensional lattices. By means of finite-size scaling we obtain the critical points and determine the scaling dimensions. As expected, the critical exponents agree with the three-dimensional Ising universality class for all models. The irrelevant field, as revealed by the correction-to-scaling amplitudes, appears to ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Gabdullin N., Androsov I., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2026.
Label prediction in neural networks (NNs) has O(n) complexity proportional to the number of classes. This holds true for classification using fully connected layers and cosine similarity with some set of class prototypes. In this paper we show that if NN latent space (LS) geometry is known and possesses specific properties, label prediction complexity can ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Anna Melman, Mikhail Alexandrov, Oleg Evsutin, , in: 2025 XIХ International Symposium on Problems of Redundancy in Information and Control Systems (Redundancy), 5-7 Nov. 2025.: IEEE, 2025. P. 1–6.
Digital steganography protects the privacy of data by hiding them in some digital containers, such as images. Protection of confidential messages by hiding them in digital images faces the problem of balancing the main performance indicators, i.e. embedding imperceptibility and capacity. Metaheuristic optimization can be used to flexibly customize embedding options, including parameters and locations ...
Added: January 28, 2026
Sorokin K., Beketov M., Онучин А. et al., / arxiv.org. Серия cs.SI "Social and Information Networks ". 2025.
Community detection in complex networks is a fundamental problem, open to new approaches in various scientific settings. We introduce a novel community detection method, based on Ricci flow on graphs. Our technique iteratively updates edge weights (their metric lengths) according to their (combinatorial) Foster version of Ricci curvature computed from effective resistance distance between the ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Petrovanov I., Sergeev A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025. No. 2512.18332.
Transport coding reduces message delay in packet-switched networks by introducing controlled redundancy at the transport layer: original packets are encoded into coded packets, and the message is reconstructed after the first successful deliveries, effectively shifting latency from the maximum packet delay to the -th order statistic. We present a concise, reproducible discrete-event implementation of transport coding in OMNeT++, including ...
Added: December 24, 2025
Hessian-based lightweight neural network for brain vessel segmentation on a minimal training dataset
Меньшиков И. А., Бернадотт А. К., Elvimov N. S., / Series arXie "Statistical mechanics". 2025.
Accurate segmentation of blood vessels in brain magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is essential for successful surgical procedures, such as aneurysm repair or bypass surgery. Currently, annotation is primarily performed through manual segmentation or classical methods, such as the Frangi filter, which often lack sufficient accuracy. Neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for medical image ...
Added: December 1, 2025
Chernyshov D., Satanin A., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
We investigate the boundary separating regular and chaotic dynamics in the generalized Chirikov map, an extension of the standard map with phase-shifted secondary kicks. Lyapunov maps were computed across the parameter space (K,K(α, τ)) and used to train a convolutional neural network (ResNet18) for binary classification of dynamical regimes. The model reproduces the known critical ...
Added: November 21, 2025
Rubchinskiy A., Chubarova D., / Series WP7 "Математические методы анализа решений в экономике, бизнесе и политике". 2025. No. WP7/2025/01.
The article examines one of the most famous examples of socio-economic systems, characterized by significant uncertainty – the S&P-500 stock market, where shares of 500 largest US companies are traded. No assumptions are made about the probabilistic characteristics of the stock market. A flexible algorithm for daily trading has been developed, based on both known fixed data ...
Added: November 9, 2025
Meshchaninov V., Strashnov, P., Shevtsov A. et al., / Cornell University. Серия CoRR, arXiv:2403.03726 "Computing Research Repository,". 2025.
Protein design requires a deep understanding of the inherent complexities of the protein universe. While many efforts lean towards conditional generation or focus on specific families of proteins, the foundational task of unconditional generation remains underexplored and undervalued. Here, we explore this pivotal domain, introducing DiMA, a model that leverages continuous diffusion on embeddings derived ...
Added: October 5, 2025
Shabalin A., Meshchaninov V., Vetrov D., / Series cs.CL, arXiv:2505.18853 "Computation and Language". 2025.
Diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in generating images, audio, and video, but their adaptation to text remains challenging due to its discrete nature. Prior approaches either apply Gaussian diffusion in continuous latent spaces, which inherits semantic structure but struggles with token decoding, or operate in categorical simplex space, which respect discreteness but disregard semantic ...
Added: October 5, 2025
Cham: Springer, 2025.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of 34th International Workshops which were held in conjunction with the 34th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning, ICANN 2025, held in Kaunas, Lithuania, September 9–12, 2025.
The 20 full papers and 8 abstracts included in this workshop volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 42 submissions. ...
Added: September 29, 2025
Абрамов А. С., Chernyshev V. L., Mikhaylets E. et al., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2025.
Computer vision is one of the most relevant modern research areas with broad practical applications. However, traditional solutions based on deep learning have signicant limitations and can be misleading. Topological data analysis, on the other hand, is a modern approach to solving similar problems using mathematically deterministic methods of algebraic topology that reduce the risk ...
Added: September 23, 2025
Kochetkov Y., / Series arXiv.org e-print archive "arXiv.math". 2025. No. 07600.
We demonstrate in an elementary way how to construct a frieze pattern of width m-3 from a partition of a convex m-gon
by not intersecting diagonals. ...
Added: September 17, 2025
Kochetkov Y., / Series arXiv.org e-print archive "arXiv.math". 2025. No. 20584.
We give a new proof of the following statement: the Catalan number C_n is divisible
by n+2, if n is odd and n<> 3k+1. ...
Added: September 9, 2025
Melman A., Evsyutin O., Senyukova O., Компьютерная оптика 2025 Т. 49 № 2 С. 273–281
The widespread use of digital content makes the task of protecting author’s and owner’s rights increasingly important, in particular with regard to digital images. Digital watermarking technology is an effective tool that solves many problems associated with proving authorship of images, verifying authenticity, and tracking illegal copying. An effective watermarking algorithm requires achieving high levels ...
Added: March 8, 2025
Cham: Springer, 2024.
This multi-volume set, LNAI 14941 to LNAI 14950, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2024, held in Vilnius, Lithuania, in September 2024. ...
Added: November 22, 2024
Anna Melman, Oleg Evsutin, Computers and Electrical Engineering 2024 Vol. 117 Article 109271
Social networks and various websites provide a lot of tools for publishing and sharing digital images. However, publishing digital content online makes it vulnerable to illegal copying and distribution. An effective method for protecting images is watermarking technology, which embeds a logo or some kind of identifier into an image in an invisible way. If ...
Added: April 28, 2024
Anna Melman, Oleg Evsutin, Danil Smirnov, , in: 2023 XVIII International Symposium Problems of Redundancy in Information and Control Systems (REDUNDANCY).: IEEE, 2023. P. 1–5.
Sharing images via social media and specialized sites creates a copyright issue. Image watermarking methods provide copyright protection for authors and owners of digital content. The security level of a watermarking algorithm depends on a watermark’s resistance to various distorting effects, such as brightness changing, contrast changing, applying a Gaussian filter, and others. At the ...
Added: January 5, 2024
Dzhanashia K., Oleg Evsutin, Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024 Vol. 83 No. 20 P. 58855–58874
Watermarking is a widespread technique for information protection and an invisible alternative to quick response codes. The literature mainly considers software implementations of watermarking methods, even though there are applications for which hardware watermarking solutions become preferable or the only possible option due to increased speed, power, or information safety requirements. A convenient, flexible, and ...
Added: December 14, 2023
Zaev R., Romanov A., Solovyev R., , in: 2023 International Russian Smart Industry Conference (SmartIndustryCon), 27-31 March 2023.: Sochi: IEEE, 2023. P. 460–465.
Medical research has made tremendous progress in detecting various pathologies in the human body. There is still the problem of the speed of the process, and the lack of a sufficient number of trained professionals in this field. Detection of prostate cancer, in particular, without surgery is a very labor- intensive process. A neural network-based ...
Added: July 30, 2023