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Planck intermediate results. XXXVI. Optical identification and redshifts of Planck SZ sources with telescopes at the Canary Islands observatories
Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2016. Vol. 586. P. A139.
R. Burenin, Planck C.
We present the results of approximately three years of observations of Planck Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) sources with telescopes at the Canary Islands observatories as part of the general optical follow-up programme undertaken by the Planck Collaboration. In total, 78 SZ sources are discussed. Deep-imaging observations were obtained for most of these sources; spectroscopic observations in either in long-slit or multi-object modes were obtained for many. We effectively used 37.5 clear nights. We found optical counterparts for 73 of the 78 candidates. This sample includes 53 spectroscopic redshift determinations, 20 of them obtained with a multi-object spectroscopic mode. The sample contains new redshifts for 27 Planck clusters that were not included in the first Planck SZ source catalogue (PSZ1).
Polkin A., Skvortsov M., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 Article 174516
We develop a full microscopic theory for the optical conductivity 𝜎(𝜔) of a dirty current-carrying superconductor. Within the Keldysh sigma model formalism, we obtain the general analytical expression for 𝜎(𝜔), applicable for arbitrary frequency 𝜔, temperature 𝑇, and dc supercurrent 𝐼. In addition to altering the usual Mattis-Bardeen conductivity 𝜎1(𝜔), a finite supercurrent introduces two new contributions: 𝜎qp2(𝜔) from quasiparticle redistribution and 𝜎SH2(𝜔) from the amplitude ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Skvortsov M., Artem Polkin, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 No. 10 Article 100502
A dissipationless supercurrent state in superconductors can be destroyed by thermal fluctuations. Thermally activated phase slips provide a finite resistance of the sample and are responsible for dark counts in superconducting single-photon detectors. The activation barrier for a phase slip is determined by a space-dependent saddle-point (instanton) configuration of the order parameter. In the one-dimensional ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Деменев А. А., Терешко С. Н., Гиппиус Н А et al., Известия РАН. Серия физическая Россия 2025 Т. 89 № 2 С. 265–273
The authors study the temporal evolution of polarized spectra of emissions from spinor exciton‒
polariton condensates in double tunnel-coupled potential traps inside a high-Q GaAs/AlAs microcavity
at 2 K upon resonance laser pumping with picosecond pulses at times of up to 1.5 ns. The period of the condensates’
spin relaxation in a double trap is estimated as τs ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Абрамов-Максимов В. Е., И.А. Бакунина, Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2026 Т. 66 № 3 С. 515–529
Проанализировано 8 вспышечных событий по данным многочастотных наблюдений сети радиотелескопов Radio Solar Telescope Network. Целью анализа было выявление предвестников солнечных вспышек. В семи рассмотренных случаях выявлены предвспышечные квазипериодические флуктуации радиоизлучения. Сделанная по вейвлет-спектрам оценка квазипериодов дает в большинстве случаев значения 40–50 сек. В одном событии с большой вспышкой класса M8.0 квазипериодические флуктуации не проявились. В ...
Added: June 22, 2026
И.А. Бакунина, В.Ф. М., А.В. Ш. et al., Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2025 Т. 65 № 9 С. 1363–1373
Рассмотрена связь особенностей положения и ориентации магнитных жгутов в активной области (АО) с источниками микроволнового (17 ГГц) излучения и излучения в крайнем ультрафиолетовом диапазоне (EUV) при возникновении эруптивных вспышек, сопровождающихся корональными выбросами массы, и вспышек с "запертой" эрупцией. Приведены примеры эруптивных событий, демонстрирующие пространственное совпадение микроволновых источников с расположением магнитных жгутов в АО, восстановленных при ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Г. Г. Бондаренко, Кристя В. И., Савичкин Д. О. et al., Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования 2026 № 4 С. 29–36
Сформулирована модель тлеющего газового разряда в смеси аргона и паров ртути при наличии
на поверхности катода тонкой диэлектрической пленки. Рассчитаны зависимости характеристик
разряда от температуры в интервале ее изменения, в котором заметный вклад в ионизацию
рабочей газовой смеси дает ионизация атомов ртути метастабильными возбужденными атомами
аргона (реакция Пеннинга). Показано, что в случае катода без диэлектрической пленки при
повышении температуры до ...
Added: June 20, 2026
Chertenkov V. I., Shchur L., Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2026 Vol. 47 No. 2 P. 720–727
Supervised machine learning is successfully applied to the study of critical phenomena and allows us to obtain a numerical estimate of the phase transition temperature and the correlation length exponent. We discuss the influence of possible systematic errors, as well as statistical errors, on the accuracy of such numerical estimates. Errors in the training and ...
Added: June 16, 2026
Батурин А. С., Гаврилов В. Р., Иванов А. В. et al., Измерительная техника 2026 Т. 75 № 2 С. 14–28
28 декабря 2025 года Всероссийскому научно-исследовательскому институту оптико-физических измерений (ВНИИОФИ) исполнилось 60 лет. За прошедшие десятилетия институт выполнил значительное количество научных исследований, разработал и поставил потребителям тысячи высокоточных средств оптико-физических измерений (включая эталонное оборудование). В статье представлены наиболее значимые для метрологического обеспечения оптико-физических измерений результаты научно-исследовательских работ, выполненных ВНИИОФИ за период 2016–2025 гг. ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Вишняков Г. Н., Левина Э. Ю., Minaev V., Измерительная техника 2025 Т. 74 № 2 С. 20–27
Качество формируемого оптической системой изображения определяется её частотно-контрастной характеристикой или коэффициентами передачи модуляции на различных пространственных частотах. Для обеспечения единства измерений коэффициентов передачи модуляции и создания эталонной базы по воспроизведению, хранению и передаче единицы коэффициента передачи модуляции усовершенствован Государственный первичный эталон единиц оптической силы очковой оптики ГЭТ 205-2013 в части воспроизведения единицы коэффициентов передачи модуляции ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Filippova A. V., Yurchenko N. Y., Smirnov S. A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 No. 1074 Article 189162
This study investigates the effects of post-processing heat treatment at 300–500 °C on the microstructure, hardness, and tensile properties of laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) processed Al-bronze processed with energy densities (ED) in the range of 125–938 J/mm3. In the as-printed state, sharp needle-like α + β′ laths form at lower ED whereas with increasing ED, the β′ ...
Added: June 12, 2026
Спонтанное образование скин-слоя в воде с деформацией ОН-полосы КР вкладом компоненты льда 3200 см-1
Першин С. М., Степанов Е. В., Артемова Д. Г. et al., Письма в Журнал экспериментальной и теоретической физики 2026 Т. 123 № 6 С. 383–390
Открыто спонтанное образование в течение 4 ч скин-слоя дистиллированной воды толщиной до 3 мм при комнатной температуре с новыми свойствами. Обнаружены деформация ОН-полосы комбинационного рассеяния вкладом компоненты льда ( 3200 см-1), снижение коэффициента упругого рассеяния и его флуктуаций, а также увеличение на 20 капиллярах. Восстановление слоя после обогащения воздухом в результате перемешивания указывает на стабильность ...
Added: June 8, 2026
Springer, 2026.
The book presents the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications (FICTA 2024), held at Intelligent Systems Research Group (ISRG), London Metropolitan University, London, United Kingdom, during June 6–7, 2025. Researchers, scientists, engineers and practitioners exchange new ideas and experiences in the domain of intelligent computing theories with ...
Added: June 8, 2026
N.S. Artekha, D.R. Shklyar, Physics of Plasmas 2026 Vol. 33 No. 6 Article 062105
The peculiarities of resonant interaction between slow extraordinary (SE) waves and relativistic electrons have been studied. General equations of motion of relativistic electrons in the field of SE wave and a uniform ambient magnetic field are derived. Conditions of applicability of the isolated resonance approximation are elucidated. In this approximation, the equations of motion are reduced to one-dimensional set of ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Zirnik G., Ostovari Moghaddam A., Zhukov S. et al., Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 2026 Vol. 37 Article 738
In regards to the advances in InGaZnO for flexible transistors applications, herein for the first time we measure the broadband radio-frequency range (10 Hz to 1 MHz) dielectric permittivity ε′ and electrical conductivity σ of InGaZnO4 nanoparticle layers at different temperatures ranging from 10 to 300 K. The InGaZnO4 nanoparticles prepared by metal–nitrate–glycol gel decomposition method exhibited ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Flamarion M. V., Pelinovsky E., Nonlinear Dynamics 2026 Vol. 114 Article 784
In this article, we investigate wave packet and solitary wave dynamics in the Whitham–Ostrovsky (WO) equation. By means of a multiple-scales expansion, we formally derive a nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation governing the envelope evolution.The corresponding modulational stability diagram is then obtained using the Lighthill criterion. We show that sufficiently large values of the low-frequency dispersive term render ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Hazarika A. P., Das A., Das S. K. et al., Physica B: Condensed Matter 2026 Vol. 738 Article 418803
Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus, LG-SiO2), horsetail (Equisetum debile, SG-SiO2), and cassava leaves (Manihot esculenta, CL-SiO2) were used to green-synthesize silica (SiO2) nanoparticles (NPs). While LG-SiO2 and SG-SiO2 had strong (101) peaks and a large 22° amorphous peak, XRD of CL-SiO2 verified crystallinity. LG-SiO2 (agglomerated porous), SG-SiO2 (rectangular-cube agglomerates), and CL-SiO2 (flake agglomerates) had different morphologies. The TEM image of LG-SiO2 revealed agglomerated ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Kornbleuth M., Opher M., Drake J. F. et al., Astrophysical Journal 2026 Vol. 1004 No. 1 Article 1
The shape of the heliosphere, regarded as comet-like since the 1960s, has recently been the subject of intense debate in the last decade. There is disagreement as to whether the heliospheric tail extends to ∼10,000 au in a comet-like shape or if it is short (∼400 au) with a split. Energetic neutral atom (ENA) maps from ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Lyskova N., Churazov E., Khabibullin I. et al., Astronomy and Astrophysics 2025 Vol. 702 Article A175
We use a subsample of co-detections of the ACT and MaDCoWS cluster catalogs to verify the predicted relation between the observed X-ray flux FX in the 0.5−2 keV band and the cluster mass M500c for halos at z > 0.6 − 0.7. We modified this relation by introducing a correction coefficient, η, which is supposed to encapsulate factors associated with a particular method of flux ...
Added: March 6, 2026
S. O. Belkin, A. S. Pozanenko, Astronomy Letters 2024 Vol. 50 No. 12 P. 701 – 731
We present the most complete up-to-date sample of supernovae associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRB-SNe) for which the peak time of the SN light curve and the peak absolute magnitude have been found. The sample contains 44 SNe. We have searched for correlations between the parameters of the GRB-SN $$V$$-band brightness peak (the rest-frame $$V$$-band absolute magnitude $$M_{V}$$) and ...
Added: February 20, 2026
S. O. Belkin, A. S. Pozanenko, Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2023 Vol. 33 No. 2 P. 86–91
Detection, observation and description of supernovae associated with gamma-ray bursts are currently topical tasks in the field of transient phenomena. From the moment an assumption is made about the relationship of the gamma-ray burst with a supernova to obtaining the parameters of the latter, many steps must be taken, and each of them introduces uncertainty ...
Added: May 12, 2023
Volnova A., Alexei Pozanenko, Mazaeva E. et al., Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 2021 Vol. 93 Article e20200883
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most energetic and mysterious events in the Universe, which are observed in all ranges of electromagnetic spectrum. Most valuable results about physics of GRB are obtained by optical observations. GRBs are initially detected in gamma-rays with poor localization accuracy, and an optical counterpart should be found. The faster the counterpart ...
Added: January 25, 2022
Zhang C., Churazov E., Forman W. et al., Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2019 Vol. 488 No. 4 P. 5259–5266
Moderately strong shocks arise naturally when two subclusters merge. For instance, when a smaller subcluster falls into the gravitational potential of a more massive cluster, a bow shock is formed and moves together with the subcluster. After pericentre passage, however, the subcluster is decelerated by the gravity of the main cluster, while the shock continues ...
Added: September 2, 2019
Sheardown A., Fish T., Roediger E. et al., Astrophysical Journal 2019 Vol. 874 No. 2 Article 112
We show that there is a new class of gas tails—slingshot tails—that form as a subhalo (i.e., a subcluster or early-type cluster galaxy) moves away from the cluster center toward the apocenter of its orbit. These tails can point perpendicular or even opposite to the subhalo direction of motion, not tracing the recent orbital path. ...
Added: April 3, 2019
Lyskova N., Churazov E., Zhang C. et al., Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2019 Vol. 485 No. 2 P. 2922–2934
We study a merger of the NGC 4839 group with the Coma cluster using X-ray observations from the XMM–Newton and Chandra telescopes. X-ray data show two prominent features: (i) a long (∼600 kpc in projection) and bent tail of cool gas trailing (towards south-west) the optical centre of NGC 4839, and (ii) a ‘sheath’ region of enhanced X-ray surface brightness ...
Added: April 2, 2019