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  • ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ РОБАСТНОГО ПОДХОДА К ЗАДАЧЕ РАЗМЕЩЕНИЯ ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ УЗЛОВ С ПОДЪЕЗДНЫМИ ПУТЯМИ В ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОМ РЕГИОНЕ С СУЩЕСТВУЮЩЕЙ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ СИСТЕМОЙ
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News
July 2, 2026
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.
July 1, 2026
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.

 

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ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ РОБАСТНОГО ПОДХОДА К ЗАДАЧЕ РАЗМЕЩЕНИЯ ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ УЗЛОВ С ПОДЪЕЗДНЫМИ ПУТЯМИ В ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОМ РЕГИОНЕ С СУЩЕСТВУЮЩЕЙ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ СИСТЕМОЙ

Управление большими системами: сборник трудов. 2018. № 72. С. 108–137.
Fedin G.

This paper presents the problem of transportation hubs location with access to roads within the existing regional transportation system. In this problem the decision maker minimizes the total cost, which includes expenses for constructing transportation hubs, building access roads for different means of transport to transportation hubs and transporting cargo between clients and transportation hubs. The goals of this paper are: 1) to classify formulations of various transportation hubs location problems; 2) to review most recent scientific papers considering these problems; 3) to formulate a new problem of hubs location with access roads as a mixed-integer linear programming problem and robust optimization one; 4) to test a proposed model on a transport system of a part of Russia. Our numerical tests confirm that both mixed-integer linear programming problem and robust optimization problem stated in this article can be solved for real-size transportation networks via standard optimizations software on a personal computer in short time

Research target: Mathematics
Priority areas: IT and mathematics
Language: Russian
Full text
Text on another site
Keywords: целочисленное линейное программированиетранспортные узлыmathematical programmingrobust optimizationробастная оценкаtransportation hubstransportation infrastructure modernizationмодернизация транспортной инфраструктуры
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