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Russian medicine: trying to catch up on scientific evidence and human values
The Lancet. 2017. Vol. 390. No. 10102. P. 1619–1620.
At the beginning of the 20th century, medicine as an
academic discipline and a vocational training was quite
similar in Russia and in western Europe. Most professors
in Russian medical faculties had some international
training. Pirogov, Sechenov, Mechnikoff, and Pavlov, just
to name a few, were not only exceptional scientists but
typical with their international training and research
experience. Yet medicine as a service to the public was
under developed. The access to a nurse or doctor was
very limited, as described depressingly clearly in
Anton Checkhov’s short stories. Some doctors devotedly
served their poor compatriots. Being prone to socialist
views, these doctors created the important argument
against the Tsarist regime
Language:
English
Publication based on the results of:
Букина А. А., Eritsyan K., Antonova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026
Background:
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Until recently, Assyriologists have been mostly unaware of the existence of prescriptive cuneiform law as early as in the Early Dynastic period. A deeper inquiry into the so-called chancery texts from Ebla has allowed Massimo Maiocchi and the present authors to independently conclude that compendia of prescriptive legal provisions, in their typology broadly identical to ...
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Соромотин А. В., Московченко Д. В., Федоров Р. Ю. et al., Проблемы Арктики и Антарктики 2026 Т. 72 № 2 С. 236–251
Against the backdrop of the reindeer herding crisis in many Arctic regions, the dynamics of its development in the north of Western Siberia are an exception. Over the past decade of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, the territory of its largest reindeer herding center, the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of the ...
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Sizova A., Барнаул: Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, 2026.
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Туренко К. А., Вестник Пермского университета. Серия: История 2026 Т. 73 № 2 С. 35–44
Republican ideology in Mexico in the first third of the 19thcentury is an important and insufficiently studied as-pect of the formation of national identity and political culture in the postcolonial period. The present study is based on the methodology of the Cambridge School of Intellectual History and interprets republicanism as a dynamic dis-cursive practice that ...
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Mordvintseva V., Лысенко А. В., Вестник древней истории 2025 Т. 85 № 4 С. 1066–1086
During a survey on the territory of the Eklizi-Burun cult complex, a repeatedly densely
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Ledesma J. R., Zhang M., Liew M. F. et al., The Lancet Infectious Diseases 2026 P. 1–12
Background
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This article proposes a new conceptual framework for analyzing the judicial reforms in the RussianEmpire from the late 18th to the early 20th century. The authors examine the history of judicialtransformations not as a series of disparate, ideologically driven acts, but as a single, consistent processof the empire’s search for the most effective model of ...
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Vinogradov A., Chkhaidze V., Bulletin of the National Institute of Archaeology 2026 Vol. 51 P. 97–102
The work is dedicated to identifying the Christian name of Prince Rostislav Vladimirovich (CA. 1038-1067/8), ruler the Matarcha-Tmutarakan in 1064-1067/8. In 2016 in Belarus (territory of Polotsk Principality) was found a seal with an image of Annunciation on the obverse and legend "Virgin Mary, save Gabriel Rostislav" on the reverse . It follows that the ...
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Кочегаров К. А., Новое прошлое 2022 № 1 С. 219–228
The paper, basing on discussion questions of the editorial board of the “Novoe
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В публикации представлены письма малороссийских полковников, генералу от кавалерии А.Д. Меншикову, руководившему операций по отступлению русской армии из района Гродно весной 1706 г. Корреспонденция раскрывает характер военной координации между Меншиковым и украинской казацкой старшиной, которая формировала почву для развития неформальных связей. ...
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The biography of Alexander Menshikov is one of the most popular topic among the scholars, who deal with the Peter’s the Great epoch. The main reason for this is his rapid climbing up the social ladder, when the Tsar’s favorite tried to prove his noble origin. Accordingly, it caused the early emergence of different myths ...
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The struggle over the territory of the Zaporozhian Sech between the Ottoman Empire, the Crimean Khanate and Russia was continuing even after the armistice in Bakhchisaray was concluded. The khan and sultan refused to recognize the Russian tsar’s sovereignty over the Sech despite claims of Russian envoys in Crimea. Hetman Ivan Samoilovich and the Russian ...
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Melentev F. I., М.: Фонд «Связь Эпох», 2026.
В брошюре рассказывается о роли Русского исторического общества в изучении документального наследия императрицы Екатерины Великой и распространении достоверных знаний о екатерининской эпохе. В издании рассмотрены взгляды на Екатерину II императоров Александра III и Николая II, которые были почетными председателями Императорского Русского исторического общества. Особое внимание уделено издательской программе ИРИО, предусматривавшей публикацию документов Екатерины II в ...
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Egyptian society during the reign of Muhammad Ali (1805—1848) underwent a rapid transformation that determined the future of the country. Modernization was necessary for Muhammad Ali to create a powerful modern army and strengthen his independence. However, the launched social transformation was curtailed by the Wali when he was able to transfer power in Egypt ...
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