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The extension of imprecise probabilities based on generalized credal sets.
P. 87–94.
Andrey G. Bronevich, Rozenberg I.
In the paper we continue investigations started in the paper presented at ISIPTA’15, where the notions of lower and upper generalized credal sets has been introduced. Generalized credal sets are models of imprecise probabilities, where it is possible to describe contradiction in information, when the avoiding sure loss condition is not satisfied. The paper contains the basic principles of approximate reasoning: models of uncertainty based on upper previsions and generalized credal sets, natural extension, and coherence principles.
In book
Vol. 456: Soft Methods for Data Science. , Springer, 2017.
Nikonov A., Логос 2026 Т. 36 № 1 С. 271–296
The article examines Soviet mass songs of the 1930s as an active space for articulating the socialist realist principles of “narodnost” (people’s character) and “partiinost” (party-mindedness). The focus is not only on the content of song production but also on the complex of practices involved in its creation and dissemination, the analysis of which reveals ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Karpenko I., Вопросы философии 2024 № 5 С. 140–146
The article discusses the problem of a correct description of reality in science and philosophy, taking into account the acceptance of the many-world hypothesis. Many-worlds are understood as modern physical hypotheses that allow the existence of other universes (many-world interpretation, chaotic inflation, string landscape, and others). It is shown that these models are likely to ...
Added: September 24, 2024
Karpenko I., Studia Humana 2024 Vol. 13 No. 4 P. 23–34
The paper is devoted to the problem of describing reality in the language of mathematics and logic in connection with intellectual intuition. The question raised is how the basic requirements of mathematical theory and logic will change if some of the multiverse models of modern physics are taken as the basis. Mathematics is considered in ...
Added: September 24, 2024
Karpenko I., Философия науки 2023 № 1(96) С. 70–94
The article is concerned with the problem of reality describing in the language of mathematics and logic in connection with the intellectual intuition corresponding to a certain stage in knowledge development. The question of how the basic requirements for mathematical theory and logic will change if we take as a basis some of the many-worlds ...
Added: September 19, 2023
Cham: Birkhäuser, 2024.
John Corcoran was a very well-known logician who worked on several areas of logic. He produced decisive works giving a better understanding of two major figures in the history of logic, Aristotle and Boole. Corcoran had a close association with Alfred Tarski, a prominent 20th-century logician. This collaboration manifested in Corcoran's substantial introduction to Tarski's ...
Added: August 31, 2023
Ильяс Латыпов, Социологическое обозрение 2021 Т. 20 № 2 С. 70–103
The presented theory-oriented article describes the main elements of the counter-finality production mechanism in the constitutive order, and provides an empirical illustration. The counter-finality in Elster’s theory is an unintended consequence that generates collective action in order to overcome this contradiction and contribute to social change. However, this approach ignores the very process of producing ...
Added: June 9, 2022
Latypov I., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология 2021 Т. 21 № 4 С. 697–710
Counterfinality is defined as unintended consequences of the uncoordinated actions of rationally acting individuals. Even before the concept was introduced by Sartre and developed by Elster, counterfinality was considered by many scholars. Some defined counterfinality as a type of social paradoxes and dilemmas, others-as an outcome of social interaction. Description and analysis of such social ...
Added: April 16, 2022
Bronevich A., Rozenberg I., International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 2019 Vol. 112 P. 119–139
In the paper, we formalize the notion of contradiction between belief functions: we argue that belief functions are not contradictory if they provide non-contradictory models for decision-making. To elaborate on this idea, we take the decision rule from imprecise probabilities and show that sources of information described by belief functions are not contradictory iff the ...
Added: September 25, 2019
Bronevich A., Rozenberg I., , in: Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty. 15th European Conference, ECSQARU 2019, Belgrade, Serbia, September 18-20, 2019, Proceedings.: Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2019. P. 374–384.
Recently, generalized credal sets have been introduced for modeling contradiction (incoherence) in the information. In previous papers, we did not discuss how such information could be updated if some events occur. In this paper, we show that it can be done by the conjunctive rule based on generalized credal sets.We show that the application of generalized credal sets results in ...
Added: September 25, 2019
Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2019.
Added: September 25, 2019
Veretennikov A., Эпистемология и философия науки 2019 Т. 56 № 2 С. 203–210
Article is dedicated to the description and analysis of metaphilosophical and scientific contexts of the McTaggart paper ‘The Unreality of Time’ (1908) and drawing connections to the ‘analytical’ style of his pupils – B. Russell and G.E. Moore. Main line of argument against the reality of time is presented and analyzed. By the positive relation ...
Added: August 26, 2019
Мактаггарт Д. Э., Эпистемология и философия науки 2019 Т. 56 № 2 С. 211–228
This text is a translation of an article by British idealist J.E. McTaggart “The Unreality of Time” pub- lished in the journal Mind in 1908. Author argues for the unreality of time by employing his typical methods – rejection of reality of contradictory objects, difference between real and existent, etc. This paper became a standard of excellence ...
Added: June 17, 2019
Mazaev V. D., Вестник Саратовской государственной юридической академии 2018 № 3(122) С. 47–53
The article is devoted to the description of the results of the RF Constitution as a legal act and as a prognostic document. Today many problems connected with the implementation of the Constitution of the Russian Federation are due to a reassessment of liberal-democratic values of the 1993 model. The constitutional matrix of the sociopolitical ...
Added: December 14, 2018
Dragalina-Chernaya E., В кн.: Людвиг Витгенштейн. Pro et contra.: СПб.: Издательство РХГА, 2017. С. 496–506.
Прослеживается эволюция взглядов Витгенштейна на отрицание и противоречие как развитие его грамматической теории от онтологии через феноменологию к терапии противоречия. ...
Added: November 21, 2018