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Применение компиляторных преобразований для противодействия эксплуатации уязвимостей программного обеспечения.
Труды Института системного программирования РАН. 2014. Т. 26. № 3. С. 113–126.
С.С.Гайсарян, Нурмухаметов А. Р., Курмангалеев Ш. Ф., Каушан В. В.
Ponomarenko A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025.
This paper addresses the challenge of merging hierarchical navigable small world (HNSW) graphs, a critical operation for distributed systems, incremental indexing, and database compaction. We propose three algorithms for this task: Naive Graph Merge (NGM), Intra Graph Traversal Merge (IGTM), and Cross Graph Traversal Merge (CGTM). These algorithms differ in their approach to vertex selection ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Derkacheva A., Sakirkina M., Kraev G. et al., /. 2026.
Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Gabdullin N., Androsov I., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2026.
Label prediction in neural networks (NNs) has O(n) complexity proportional to the number of classes. This holds true for classification using fully connected layers and cosine similarity with some set of class prototypes. In this paper we show that if NN latent space (LS) geometry is known and possesses specific properties, label prediction complexity can ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Sorokin K., Beketov M., Онучин А. et al., / arxiv.org. Серия cs.SI "Social and Information Networks ". 2025.
Community detection in complex networks is a fundamental problem, open to new approaches in various scientific settings. We introduce a novel community detection method, based on Ricci flow on graphs. Our technique iteratively updates edge weights (their metric lengths) according to their (combinatorial) Foster version of Ricci curvature computed from effective resistance distance between the ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Petrovanov I., Sergeev A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025. No. 2512.18332.
Transport coding reduces message delay in packet-switched networks by introducing controlled redundancy at the transport layer: original packets are encoded into coded packets, and the message is reconstructed after the first successful deliveries, effectively shifting latency from the maximum packet delay to the -th order statistic. We present a concise, reproducible discrete-event implementation of transport coding in OMNeT++, including ...
Added: December 24, 2025
Hessian-based lightweight neural network for brain vessel segmentation on a minimal training dataset
Меньшиков И. А., Бернадотт А. К., Elvimov N. S., / Series arXie "Statistical mechanics". 2025.
Accurate segmentation of blood vessels in brain magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is essential for successful surgical procedures, such as aneurysm repair or bypass surgery. Currently, annotation is primarily performed through manual segmentation or classical methods, such as the Frangi filter, which often lack sufficient accuracy. Neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for medical image ...
Added: December 1, 2025
Rubchinskiy A., Chubarova D., / Series WP7 "Математические методы анализа решений в экономике, бизнесе и политике". 2025. No. WP7/2025/01.
The article examines one of the most famous examples of socio-economic systems, characterized by significant uncertainty – the S&P-500 stock market, where shares of 500 largest US companies are traded. No assumptions are made about the probabilistic characteristics of the stock market. A flexible algorithm for daily trading has been developed, based on both known fixed data ...
Added: November 9, 2025
Slobodenyuk E., Belopashentseva P., Вестник Института социологии 2025 Т. 16 № 4 С. 105–130
The article analyses the immediate periphery of the poor in Russia – Russians with incomes 1 to 1.5 subsistence levels. The article raises three questions: 1) what is the size and characteristics of this group, 2) how has it changed over the past 11 years (and whether the group has retained the character of an ...
Added: October 28, 2025
Pozin B., Бородушкина П. А., Коротков Д. А. et al., Труды Института системного программирования РАН 2025 Т. 37 № 1 С. 121–132
В связи с необходимостью повышения производительности труда при анализе (разметке) результатов автоматизированного поиска уязвимостей в программах, проведенного с использованием инструментального средства, возникает проблема дефицита на рынке высококвалифицированных аналитиков для проведения разметки результатов. В работе описана разработанная методика для поиска уязвимостей в программном обеспечение (Далее - ПО), написанном на нескольких языках программирования (С, С++, Java, Python, ...
Added: July 8, 2025
Morozkina A., International Organisations Research Journal 2024 Vol. 19 No. 3 P. 123–137
COVID-19 Pandemics and sanctions against Russia greatly influenced the global economy, including developing countries. The first part of this research explores main macroeconomic trends in emerging economies, including decline of economic growth rates after shocks of 2020-2022, dynamics of external debt, government deficit, unemployment and inflation.
Huge increase of financing needs of developing countries on the ...
Added: January 15, 2025
Александров Я. А., Марченко Е. А., Тахавиев Р. В. et al., Защита информации. Инсайд 2016 № 5 С. 20–25
Authentication system is an important component of applications in terms of information security. Certain vulnerabilities in authentication systems can be detected automatically by static or dynamic code analysis. This article considers the problem of automatic authentication security assessment based on code analysis and some application properties. ...
Added: December 26, 2023
Shmarina T., Человек 2023 Т. 34 № 4 С. 181–191
This article details two existing perspectives on traumatic stress: vulnerability and resilience. Traditionally, the issue has been considered in the narrow psychopathological context of risk factors and vulnerability, despite evidence indicating that most people exposed to potentially traumatic events will remain mentally healthy and continue to lead fulfilling lives, following a trajectory of resilience. We ...
Added: September 21, 2023
Смирнов И. А., КРАВЧЕНКО В. О., Разумов П. В. et al., ГНИИ "НАЦРАЗВИТИЕ", 2019.
this article will describe topical issues of Internet of things security, analyze
legislative acts of different countries, and the latest scientific research in the development of
measures to prevent threats. ...
Added: May 11, 2023
Ugleva A. V., Человек 2022 Т. 33 № 3 С. 29–48
The purpose of this article is to comprehend the reasons for the exponential growth and specificity of «burnout» of medical personnel during the Covid-19 pandemic and to substantiate the therapeutic potential of philosophy based on P. Ricoeur’s narrative identity theory. The pandemic has forced a new way of looking at the attitude to time, convincing ...
Added: July 24, 2022
Vorontsova T., Промышленные АСУ и контроллеры 2021 № 2 С. 59–63
В данной статье затрагивается тема вредоносного программного обеспечения, используемого злоумышленниками для нанесения ущерба пользователям мобильных устройств. Рассмотрены масштабные события в области нарушения безопасности смартфонов, произошедшие в мире за последние несколько лет, и последствия этих событий. Приведены основные способы попадания таких программ в устройство, даны советы по профилактике и борьбе с ними. По результатам этого исследования ...
Added: March 4, 2021
Рахманова Л. Я., Кунсткамера 2018 № 2 С. 12–19
The article deals with various physical and symbolic spaces, which are the fields of interaction
and communication of local residents and researchers participating in their daily life. These spaces are of different
nature and they are addressed with different periodicity, they have physical boundaries or special situational
dimensions, but all of them have one thing in common: a ...
Added: October 13, 2020
Kosarev O., М.: НИУ ВШЭ, 2015.
Основной целью настоящего учебного пособия является изложение теоретических основ организации и ведения наступательного боя мотострелковым взводом в соответствии с требованиями нового Боевого устава Сухопутных войск, часть III, введенного в действие 1 ноября 2013 года.
Изложенные в учебном пособии способы организации и ведения наступления мотострелковым взводом рассматриваются, прежде всего, в свете требований теории тактики нового Боевого устава ...
Added: December 5, 2018
Gryzunova E., Вестник МГИМО Университета 2012 № 5 (26) С. 195–203
The article deals with the social research methods of the crises of the physical environment provoked by natural, biological and technological factors. These crises are united by the rising hybridity of social and physical phenomena. ...
Added: April 19, 2016
Sizova I., В кн.: Петербургская социология сегодня – 2015 : cборник научных трудов Социологического института РАНВып. 6.: СПб.: Издательство Нестор-История, 2015. С. 122–159.
В первой части статьи аналитически раскрывается сущность современного феномена «прекаризации», охватывающей широкие сферы и слои трудящегося населения и оказывающей негативное воздействие на разные стороны индивидуальной жизни и общество в целом. Во второй части работы, на основании результатов авторского прикладного исследования (контент-анализа биографических интервью) лиц из низкоресурсных слоев, выявляются основные тенденции прекаризации в трудовой сфере общества ...
Added: February 8, 2016
Andrei Melville, Osteuropa 2014 No. 8 P. 121–130
Unlike democracies, autocracies can be stable only if they satisfy the population's material expectations. To that end, they need effective state institutions. This confronts an autocratic ruler with a dilemma: such institutions endanger the nontransparent distribution of resources to the powerful elites, who support the regime. Therefore, autocracies are also extremely vulnerable to upheavals in the global ...
Added: December 5, 2014