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Инновации на российских предприятиях: есть ли влияние срочных трудовых договоров?
НИУ ВШЭ
,
2015.
№ 4.
The level of innovation activity of the Russian enterprises is inferior to the level of innovation activity of enterprises in developed countries. Fixed–term contracts can contribute to innovation, because they enhance the flexibility of labor relations and create savings in the use of workers. However, fixed–term contracts can reduce the likelihood of innovation because they reduce investment in human capital, leading to a reduction in labor productivity. Some of the effects dominate – is the subject of this study. The study was performed on survey data of enterprises in the 2014. For the analysis were used bivariate probit model and probit model with continuous endogenous regressor. The results showed that enterprises, which use term contracts, are often innovative enterprises. However, the increase in the number of employees with fixed–term contracts reduces the likelihood of innovation in enterprises.
Publication based on the results of:
Teplykh G., Вопросы экономики 2014 № 7 С. 51-65
Revelation of the factors of corporate innovation activity and measurement of efficiency of innovations are vital topics in studies of modern economy. A character of innovative process has led to an increasing popularity of CDM approach. This allows to analyze the influence of innovative activity on firms economic performance. This paper is a review of ...
Added: October 19, 2014
Roud V., Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2018 Vol. 133 P. 238-253
This study explores the potential of the innovation modes, a firm-level taxonomy of innovation behavior, to provide a reasonable treatment for the growing complexity and multidimensionality of company strategies, incentives, and demands. The data on the Russian manufacturing enterprises from two complementary surveys are used to estimate broader features of the firms pursuing particular innovation ...
Added: May 11, 2018
Karacharovskiy V., Проблемный анализ и государственно-управленческое проектирование 2011 Т. 4 № 6 С. 45-60
It is shown in the paper, that the probability of economy’s transition to innovative forms of development largely depends on the type of logic according to which economic agents evaluate the role, utility and feasibility of technological innovation as a component of development strategies of firms. ...
Added: September 30, 2012
Meissner D., Burton N., Galvin P. et al., Journal of Business Research 2021 Vol. 128 P. 762-769
The mirroring hypothesis highlights the correspondence of design characteristics across different architectural levels and in this paper, we consider how mirroring may impact the distribution of national and international innovation activities of firms. We identify incremental and modular innovations (as product architecture reinforcing innovations) along with architectural and radical innovations (as innovations that overturn the ...
Added: February 27, 2020
University West, 2017
This antology consists of 28 revised papers, first presented and discussed at the 20th Anniversary Uddevalla Symposium 2017 on " Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Industrial Dynamics in Internationalized Regional Economies" , which was held at University West, Trollhattan, Sweden on 15-17 June 2017. ...
Added: October 19, 2018
Баринова В. А., Земцов С. П., Зинов В. Г. et al., М. : РАНХиГС, 2020
Третий выпуск Национального доклада, разработанного специалистами Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации и Ассоциацией инновационных регионов России совместно с Группой «Интерфакс», посвящен анализу возможностей развития высокотехнологичного бизнеса в регионах России. Представлены результаты ежегодного мониторинга, включающего анализ кадрового потенциала регионов, институциональных условий, инфраструктуры, высокотехнологичного экспорта, налоговых поступлений. Отдельный блок посвящен развитию ...
Added: March 26, 2021
М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2012
Сборник составлен по итогам XIII Апрельской международной научной конференции по проблемам развития экономики и общества, организованной Национальным исследовательским университетом «Высшая школа экономики» при участии Всемирного банка и Международного валютного фонда и проходившей 3–5 апреля 2012 г. в Москве.
Рассматриваются следующие темы: банки и финансы, наука и инновации, вопросы местного самоуправления, менеджмент, социология и социально-культурные процессы.
Для экономистов, ...
Added: November 16, 2012
Golikova V., Gonchar K. R., Kuznetsov B., / Высшая школа экономики. Series EC "Economics". 2011. No. 11.
This paper examines how export and export destination stimulates innovation by Russian manufacturing firms. The discussion is guided by the theoretical models for heterogeneous firms engaged in international trade which predict that, because more productive firms generate higher profit gains, they are able to afford high entry costs, and trade liberalization encourages the use of ...
Added: August 29, 2012
Shubnyakova N. G., The Angel Investor 2007 № 3 С. 58-59
В статье рассматривается схема взаимодействия Ассоциация бизнес-ангелов - инвестор - инноватор. ...
Added: December 9, 2012
Galchenko E., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2019 № 1 С. 46-58
Notwithstanding plenty of concepts and opportunity to apply modern analysis techniques, within the economic papers and expert reports arguments based on relatively simple static models are commonly used whilst assessing the influence of international trade on welfare. Those models vastly lack features of the dynamic models, which take into account long-term effects of innovations and ...
Added: March 26, 2019
Teplova T., Rasskazova A. N., МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие) 2012 Т. 12 № 4 С. 54-61
In this paper as the main feature of innovation in the financial health of a company analyst view the shift to two circuits of key interests of owners of capital (financial stakeholders). Justified by differences key financial systems within the contour ownership interest and the lender three projections: liquidity, the current economic efficiency and growth. ...
Added: March 8, 2013
Pivkin S., Актуальные проблемы гуманитарных и естественных наук 2015 № 4
В статье представлен один из вариантов модернизации отчета о движении денежных средств для целей управленческого учета ...
Added: December 15, 2016
Bortnik I. M., Земцов С. П., Иванова О. В. et al., Инновации 2015 № 7(201) С. 26-36
Какими характеристиками обладают российские инновационные территориальные кластеры, соответствует ли качество их управления международным стандартам, каковы перспективы их интеграции в международную кластерную сеть? В данной статье изложены результаты обследования качества управления в российских пилотных инновационных территориальных кластерах (далее — ИТК), проведенного Ассоциацией инновационных регионов России совместно с Минэкономразвития России, Агентством стратегических инициатив и Высшей школой экономики ...
Added: October 13, 2015
Chepurenko A., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2012 № 2 С. 102-124
The article analyses the characteristics of small and medium sized enterprises and state policy towards SME in modern Russia – in the context of some rather unknown for the Russian experts evidences of last decades, formulated in the works of leading world researchers concerning the role of entrepreneurship, its conditions of development and institutional design ...
Added: August 18, 2012
M. : -, 2013
The book contains articles considering various aspects of the analysis: macroeconomic, regional, sectoral, cross-cultural, etc. The current problems are analyzed: new ways of the development of space activities in the form of public-private partnerships, the opportunities for social responsibility programs in various sectors of the economy, as well as the sustainability of economic growth in ...
Added: November 17, 2013
Dolzhenko R. A., Барнаул : Азбука, 2012
Монография посвящена изучению возможностей внедрения инноваций в систему управления персоналом коммерческих банков. В работе анализируются наработки кредитных организаций в направлении планирования, развития, стимулирования персонала, оценивается роль компетенционного подхода в качестве основы системы управления персоналом банка.
Автором предложены конкретные рекомендации по организации и стимулированию инновационной деятельности персонала в коммерческих банках, в том числе с помощью коллективных ...
Added: October 3, 2014
Teplykh G., Экономическая наука современной России 2016 Т. 72 № 1 С. 28-38
Knowledge production function displays the relationship between firm innovative efforts and its results obtained in form of useful knowledge. Analysis of the function allows a better understanding of firm innovation activity for better management of corporate resources. The current paper presents an overview of significant studies on this topic. The paper briefly describes evolution of ...
Added: October 24, 2013
Терещенко Д. С., Щербаков В. С., Economy of Region 2021 Vol. 17 No. 1 P. 223-234
Universities play a crucial role in local economies, providing educational services and participating in research and development. This is particularly important for Russia where regions are highly differentiated in terms of both socio-economic development and technological progress and innovations. However, many regional universities in Russia have traditionally focused primarily on teaching, with less emphasis on ...
Added: October 1, 2020
Varshavskaya E., Поварич И. П., Управление персоналом 2008 № 13 С. 44-46
Анализируются основные характеристики непостоянной (срочной) занятости на российском рынке труда. ...
Added: December 17, 2012
Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2017. № WP3/2017/03.
Работа посвящена критическому анализу идеи технологической безработицы. Согласно результатам этого анализа, на уровне отдельных фирм связь между инновациями и занятостью практически всегда является положительной; на секторальном уровне она оказывается неоднозначной; на макроуровне технологический прогресс выступает как положительный либо нейтральный фактор. Поэтому в качестве долгосрочного феномена технологическая безработица представляет собой не более чем теоретическую возможность, которая ...
Added: October 12, 2017
Rosenberg D., / Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ. Series PS "Political Science". 2012. No. 06/PS/2012.
Technological innovations are inherently problematic (risky, uncertain, possess public goods properties (enhances free-riding since it is easy to steal), but once they succeed, they create negative externalities for incumbents in the form of economic resources redistribution. Economic resources are convertible into political power. Therefore, economic redistribution might eventually result in political power redistribution. Those who ...
Added: February 18, 2013
М. : Языки славянской культуры, 2010
Added: September 1, 2015
Каширин В. В., Grachev N. N., Экономика и управление в машиностроении 2016 Т. 43 № 1 С. 25-31
The article examines and analyzes the motivational mechanism of innovation processes and innovation. Examines and analyzes the personal motives for innovation, the motives of large manufacturers to implement innovations, social and economic foundations of innovation. The analysis of individual motives for innovation. Considered and analyzed the social and economic foundations of innovation. The question of ...
Added: May 25, 2016
Smirnykh L. I., / НИУ ВШЭ. Серия WP15 "Научные труды Лаборатории исследований рынка труда". 2008. № 02.
The paper considers the impacts of labor mobility to the job satisfaction, made a comparative analysis of job satisfaction the stable and mobile workers, estimated the relationship between job satisfactions and wage the stable and mobile workers Russian enterprises. The research is based on the Russian longitudinal monitoring survey (RLMS) for the years 2000–2006. Results ...
Added: February 27, 2013