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Subject
News
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.
September 17, 2026
'I Wish That People Would Place Greater Trust in Science'
When Tatiana Eremicheva chose Fundamental and Computational Linguistics as her field of study, she thought it would be about learning languages. Instead, she discovered it was about helping people. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses science as a way of understanding the world, billiards as a team-building activity, and why learning to read is not always as easy as it seems.
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?

 

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Proceedings of the 37th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT

Vol. 37. FRUCT Oy, 2025.

-

Chapters
Lightweight Image Pre-processing Model for Improving Segmentation of Infrared Human Eye Images
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Kotenko E. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 37th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCTVol. 37.: FRUCT Oy, 2025. P. 271–277.
This study focuses on improving iris and pupil segmentation in infrared images, a crucial task for gaze-tracking systems. We propose a lightweight image preprocessing approach, which ensures controlled data transformation, effectively eliminating parasitic reflections, noise, and contrast inconsistencies without introducing unwanted artifacts. Our approach employs analytically defined transformations, incorporating local and global filtering techniques to ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Specialized Image Descriptors Adaptation for Generated Images Recognition
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Kotenko E. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 37th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCTVol. 37.: FRUCT Oy, 2025. P. 278–284.
This study introduces an innovative method for recognizing automatically generated images by utilizing adapted descriptors specifically designed to analyze unique structural and morphological features characteristic of artificially created content. The methodology focuses on analyzing features inherent to image generation processes, ensuring the optimization of descriptors for identifying complex and subtle patterns associated with generative algorithms. ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Research target: Computer Science Mathematics
Language: English
Keywords: computer vision deep learning
Proceedings of the 37th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT
Similar publications
AutoML Applications for Bacilli Recognition by Taxonomic Characteristics Determination over Microscopic Images
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Dzestelova A. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 36th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCTVol. 36.: FRUCT Oy, 2024. P. 903–911.
In this work, we describe our research aimed at developing classifiers for microbial images (bacilli images) obtained through microscopy of live (non-static) samples. We employed our proposed approach called AutoML, which is based on the automatic generation and analysis of the feature space to create the most optimal descriptors for microscopic images used in their ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Proceedings of the 36th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT
FRUCT Oy, 2024.
Added: September 19, 2026
Specialized Image Descriptors Adaptation for Generated Images Recognition
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Kotenko E. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 37th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCTVol. 37.: FRUCT Oy, 2025. P. 278–284.
This study introduces an innovative method for recognizing automatically generated images by utilizing adapted descriptors specifically designed to analyze unique structural and morphological features characteristic of artificially created content. The methodology focuses on analyzing features inherent to image generation processes, ensuring the optimization of descriptors for identifying complex and subtle patterns associated with generative algorithms. ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Efficient Pruning Optimization for Trainable Descriptor-Based Facade Signboard Classification
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Nazarenko A. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 39th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCTVol. 39.: FRUCT Oy, 2026. P. 253–261.
Commercial facade service classification from streetlevel imagery benefits from multi-branch pipelines that fuse global facade appearance with signboard-centric cues; however, this design increases inference cost and hinders large-scale deployment. We study pruning for a multi-branch facade recognition pipeline with a trainable signboard descriptor and compare unstructured magnitude pruning with structured baselines, including channel pruning and ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Proceedings of the 39th Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT
FRUCT Oy, 2026.
Added: September 19, 2026
Refined Non-Local Blocks for Precise Segmentation of Diplococci in Microscopy Imagery
Aleksei Samarin, Kotenko E., Aleksei Toropov et al., , in: ICICT 2026: Proceedings of the 2026 9th International Conference on Information and Computer Technologies.: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026. P. 155–161.
This study investigates the integration of attention mechanisms within deep learning architectures, specifically focusing on the segmentation of diplococci microorganisms in microscopy images. We introduce novel modifications to attention blocks, tailored to address challenges inherent to microscopy imaging, such as blurred boundaries and indistinct microorganism features. Our experimental results demonstrate significant performance improvements compared to ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Flow-Guided Neural Pruning: Signal-Flow Framework for Multi-Architecture Model Compression
Aleksei Samarin, Nazarenko A., Kotenko E. et al., Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction 2026 Vol. 8 No. 8 P. 1–26
This paper presents a novel method for pruning deep neural networks based on the concept of flow, derived from the continuous modeling of signal propagation across layers. We derive flow functions for fully connected, convolutional, and self-attention architectures, and we propose a new iterative pruning algorithm, Iterative Flow-Aware Pruning (IFAP), that leverages these measures to ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Dynamic Pattern Analysis: Method Overview and Trajectory Assessment of Object Development
Myachin A. L., Procedia Computer Science 2026 Vol. 287 P. 193–200
We extend the static pattern analysis method to the temporal dimension by introducing a six-type trajectory taxonomy that classifies objects according to the frequency and structure of pattern switches over an observation window of T > 8 periods. For each object, a reference pattern is designated as the most frequently occupied group over the observation ...
Added: September 18, 2026
A Bicriteria Fish War Game with Asymmetric Environmental Concern
Kuzyutin D., Smirnova N., Veselkov A., Bulletin of the South Ural State University, Series: Mathematical Modelling, Programming and Computer Software 2026 Vol. 19 No. 3 P. 40–49
We consider spatial dynamic fishery management problem taking into account the resource migration process between an open-access fishing area and no-take marine protected area. The introduced extension of a standard single-criterion fish war game implies that each player aims to maximize simultaneously two performance criteria which present an economic benefit and an environmental conservation goal ...
Added: September 18, 2026
On the Efficiency of Bounded Multi-Source Shortest Path Algorithm
Громов Р. С., Нестеров Р.А., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 Vol. 38 No. 4 P. 23–44
This paper explores the performance criteria of the newest algorithm for solving the problem of finding shortest paths on a graph from a given vertex – Bounded Multi-Source Shortest Path Algorithm (BM-SSP). The algorithm was published in 2025 and, as its creators claim, it is asymptotically superior to Dijkstra’s deterministic algorithm. However, in the publication devoted ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Explainable Glaucoma Screening via Optic Disc Localization and Comparative Class Activation Map-Based Analysis
Ramos-Soto O., Perez-Zarate E., Ramos-Frutos J. et al., Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction 2026 Vol. 8 No. 7 Article 173
Added: September 18, 2026
Четырехмерные гиперэллиптические многообразия, определяемые векторными раскрасками простых многогранников
Ероховец Николай Юрьевич, Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 5 С. 45–89
Toric topology assigns to each simple convex n-polytope P with m facets an n-dimensional real moment-angle manifold RZP with a canonical action of Zm2=(Z/2Z)m. We consider (not necessarily free) actions of subgroups H⊂Zm2 on RZP. The orbit space N(P,H)=RZP/H carries an action of Zm2/H. For general n we introduce the notion of Hamiltonian C(n,k)-subcomplex in the boundary of an ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Explicit bases for Riemann-Roch spaces on elliptic curves and their application in constructing various elliptic code families
Kuninets A., Malygina E., Cryptography and Communications 2026
In this paper, we determine explicit bases for Riemann–Roch spaces associated with various families of elliptic codes. We establish the feasibility and provide exact algorithms for constructing bases of Riemann–Roch spaces corresponding to arbitrary divisors on elliptic curves, including the non-effective case. These results are subsequently applied to derive bases for quasi-cyclic elliptic codes and ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Робототехника и искусственный интеллект: международные практики и возможности для России, Дальнего Востока и Арктики
Кузнецов М. Е., Полякова М., Лукьянович В. et al., ФАНУ "Востокгосплан", 2026.
Обзор международных практик развития робототехники и искусственного интеллекта и оценка возможностей их применения в условиях России, в первую очередь для Дальнего Востока и Арктической зоны РФ ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Universality of robust chaotic dynamics in a family of one-dimensional Lorenz maps
Kazakov A., Koryakin V., Safonov K. et al., Journal of Differential Equations 2026 Vol. 480 Article 114626
We study a family of one-dimensional maps that models the dynamics of a system of differential equations with a Lorenz attractor near a bifurcation curve where the system has a pair of homoclinic loops with zero separatrix value. Of particular interest is the region of the parameter plane where the map has a robust chaotic ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Continuously pleated torus or strange nonchaotic attractors seen as continuously fractalized quasiperiodic attractors
Letellier C., Stankevich N., Houri S. et al., Chaos 2026 Vol. 36 No. 9 Article 093128
Toroidal chaos designates a chaotic solution that is structured in the neighborhood of a torus. For being chaotic, such a torus needs to be discontinuously fractalized to present a Cantor set, ensuring the great sensitivity to initial conditions required for chaos. A fractal is related to self-similarity and a non-integer dimension. In fact, although clearly ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Vague stimulating ideas, images and metaphors in scientific thinking: researchers' work with horizons of unclear knowledge
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Semi-fragile image watermarking: A comprehensive survey, classification, and research directions
Melman A., Evsyutin O., Computer Science Review 2027 Vol. 63 (A) Article 101066
One of the effective means of protecting digital images is invisible watermarking. Different scenarios have different requirements for watermark resistance to post-processing. Robust watermarking schemes are resistant to a wide range of modifications. Fragile watermarking schemes are designed for integrity control and are destroyed by even minor modifications of images. Semi-fragile watermarking schemes combine features ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Автоматизированное формирование журналов событий на основе неструктурированных Интернет-источников для задач анализа процессов
Воронова К. Д., Lyadova L. N., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 Vol. 38 No. 4 P. 153–170
Title: Automated Event Logs Generation Based on Unstructured Internet Sources for Process Analysis Tasks Abstract. This paper presents an approach to automated structuring event-related information extracted from unstructured textual Internet sources for process mining tasks. In many practical cases, information on events associated with various processes is not presented in the form of ready-made event logs, but is ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Intelligent Decision Technologies. Proceedings of the 17th KES-IDT 2025 Conference
Springer, 2026.
This book gathers selected papers from the KES-IDT 2025 conference, held in Solin, Croatia, on June 25–27, 2025. The book presents and discusses the latest research results and generates new ideas in the field of intelligent decision-making. The range of topics discussed is classification, prediction, data analysis, big data, data science, decision support, knowledge engineering, ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Интегральная оценка сценариев кибератак на АСУ ТП с применением цифрового двойника и киберполигона
Lebedev O. B., Митяков Е. С., Саенко И. Б. et al., Информация и космос 2026 № 1 С. 53–58
The article presents a methodology for the integrated assessment of cyberattacks on industrial control systems (ICS) using a combination of the Ampire cyber range and a digital twin. The approach is based on calculating five criteria—severity, attacker capabilities, vulnerability, complexity, and defense effectiveness—that form an integrated threat index. Testing across three scenarios confirmed the index's ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Децентрализованное управление группой автономных подвижных объектов при формировании траектории движения
Lebedev O. B., Лебедев Б. К., Бесхмельнов М. И., Известия ЮФУ. Технические науки 2024 № 2(242) С. 177–190
This article examines algorithms for generating motion trajectories for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during search-and-rescue and emergency response operations. It describes methods and algorithms for controlling the movement of a UAV group in various formations—such as line, rank, column, and during turns. Control is achieved through alternative collective adaptation algorithms based on principles of collective ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Применение технологий компьютерного зрения в системах обработки визуальной информации
Lebedev O. B., Черкасов Р. И., Известия ЮФУ. Технические науки 2025 № 5(247) С. 254–276
This paper considers the application of artificial intelligence technologies, in particular computer vision, in visual information processing systems. A comprehensive analysis of neural network approaches to solving computer vision problems is carried out, including systematization of key types of problems: image classification, object detection and semantic segmentation. The architectural principles of convolutional neural networks are ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Модель глубокого обучения для автоматизированной интерпретации медицинских электрофизиологических данных
Lebedev O. B., Шмелева А. Г., Гежа Н. С., Информатика и автоматизация (Труды СПИИРАН) 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 720–750
This paper describes the development of a neural network model for automated analysis of medical data in electrophysiology based on deep learning methods. The relevance of this work stems from the growing need to improve the objectivity, speed, and accuracy of processing complex spatiotemporal signals, such as ECG or EEG. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which ...
Added: September 10, 2026
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