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September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
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Bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene and dibenzotetrathiafulvalene salts with dicyanoiron(III) phthalocyanine anions

Inorganica Chimica Acta. 2024. Vol. 563. Article 121933.
Flakina A. M., Torunova S. A., Faraonov M., Nazarov D., Kuzmin A. V., Khasanov S., Otsuka A., Yamochi H., Kitagawa H., Konarev D.

Electrooxidation of bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvelene (BEDT-TTF) and dibenzotetrathiafulvelene (DB-TTF) in the presence of dicyanoiron(II) phthalocyanine dianions in form of the {Cryptand(K+)}2{FeII(CN)2Pc}2− salt has been studied in o-dichlorobenzene and acetonitrile solutions (where Cryptand is cryptand[2.2.2]). Initially iron(II) is oxidized to iron(III) and after that tetrathiafulvelenes are oxidized forming crystalline salts (BEDT-TTF•+){FeIII(CN)2Pc}−⋅C6H4Cl2 (1) and (DB-TTF•+){FeIII(CN)2Pc}−⋅C6H4Cl2 (2). Both salts contain closely packed 2D layers composed of the {FeIII(CN)2Pc}− anions and cationic layers containing solvent molecules. Since cations cannot partially oxidize Pc in these salts, two S = 1/2 spins are positioned on FeIII and the cations. The χMT values are 0.90 and 0.87 emu⋅K/mol per formula unit at 300 K. Antiferromagnetic coupling of spins is observed in 1 and 2 due to both Fe-Cation coupling of -0.4 and -3.5 cm-1 and Fe-Fe couplings of -3.5 and -7.9 cm-1, respectively. Due to its smaller size, DB-TTF+ forms denser packing and shows stronger exchange coupling. An unusual compound forms when DB-TTF and {FeII(CN)2Pc}2− are oxidized together in acetonitrile: (DB-TTF0)2{Cryptand(K+)}{FeIII(CN)2Pc}− (3) where charges on DB-TTF and Fe are closer to zero and +3, respectively. The {FeIII(CN)2Pc}− anions form layers in 3 among which chains with shorter C,N…C,N contacts between Pc can be outlined. Only weak intermolecular antiferromagnetic coupling is manifested in 3 with estimated zJ value of -1.6 cm-1.

Research target: Chemistry
Language: English
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Keywords: phthalocyanineметаллофталоцианин
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