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Корпусное описание глагола كاد как показателя неполноты реализации ситуации в арабском языке
The paper provides a quantitative and qualitative description of constructions with the verb كاد (kāda), one of the important elements of the aspectual system of the Arabic verb. كاد is one of the "verbs of proximity" described in traditional Arabic grammar. The study aims to qualitatively and quantitatively describe the most frequent constructions with the verb كاد in Modern Standard Arabic. The study was conducted on two corpora, A and B, extracted from the International Corpus of Arabic. Corpus A contains 100 examples obtained from queries with the word كاد. These examples were classified by morphosyntactic types and calculated according to various criteria. Corpus B is supplementary and includes the results of specific queries on individual lexical and grammatical topics not found in the main corpus. The results of this work include a qualitative semantic and morphosyntactic description of the most frequent constructions with the verb كاد in Modern Standard Arabic, as well as the calculation of quantitative parameters of the elements of the construction with كاد.