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July 24, 2026
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Physicist Nina Dzhanayeva, recipient of a Vladimir Potanin Foundation scholarship, focuses her research on nanophotonics. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses nanowells, scientific intuition, and how physics can help in making frangipane cream puffs.
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‘Science Is Universal-It Knows No Borders
Fuad Aleskerov, Tenured Professor and Director of the International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis at HSE University, together with his colleagues, has developed methods of network analysis in bibliometrics that have made it possible to identify patterns in the appearance and citation of publications in academic journals, as well as their influence on each other. When one or a number of studies are frequently cited by a wide range of journals, this is an indicator that the research is of high quality. By contrast, extensive cross-citation within a limited group of journals increases the likelihood of identifying a network of predatory publications.

 

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Revealing Structure-Reporting Patterns of Pyruvylation Effects on 13C NMR Chemical Shifts in Natural Saccharides

Analytical Chemistry. 2026. Vol. 98. No. 15. P. 10988–10996.
Toukach P., Smirnova N. S., Zdorovenko E. L., Egorova K. S.

Pyruvylation is one of the immunochemically relevant modifications of O-antigens in bacterial and fungal cells. Therefore, fast and relatively simple analytical methods for identifying this modification are highly demanded. 13C NMR spectroscopy is the best candidate for this purpose, but its successful application requires using reference structures and reliable databases. In this work, we collected the available data on the impact of pyruvylation on 13C chemical shifts of monosaccharides in natural glycans from the Carbohydrate Structure Database (CSDB) and analyzed them to reveal characteristic patterns of effects that can be further employed for detection and localization of pyruvate residues in carbohydrate structures. The obtained dataset was set as a reference for the statistical chemical shift prediction algorithm built in CSDB for the purpose of eliminating simulation errors originating from irrelevant reference selection due to the lack of data.

Research target: Chemistry
Language: English
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Keywords: база данныхdatabaseсахаридЯМРpyruvylation effectpyruvylated saccharide13C NMRпируват
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