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Place brand as an object of urban space: the case of Russia
P. 110–114.
The physical and symbolic presence of a place brand in the urban space is realized in the actual form of a graphic sculpture, which becomes a modern urban landmark. In Russia this phenomenon has been systematically developed in the form of graphic sculptures I♥(...) installed in most Russian megacities, large, medium and small cities. Graphic sculpture I♥(...) developed in several design types and identified in 2022—2024 has been formed a new sustainable symbolic and communicative pattern of urban environment.
In book
Korean Institute of Spatial Design / Ningbo University Urban Renewal Research Center, 2025.