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News
October 8, 2026
HSE Experts Take Part in 23rd Annual Meeting of Valdai Discussion Club
The 23rd Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club was held from September 28 to October 1, 2026 under the theme ‘Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?’ The forum brought together 120 experts from 40 countries, including representatives of China, the United States, India, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Germany, Egypt, Iran, and Japan.
October 7, 2026
‘Our Team Consists of True Leaders in Their Respective Academic Disciplines
The HSE International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis studies a wide range of methods for analysing decision-making and possible scenarios for the development of natural, socio-economic, and political phenomena using various mathematical models. The application of advanced mathematical methods to forecasting helps to prevent negative outcomes and avoid erroneous decisions. The HSE News Service spoke to the centre’s director, Prof. Fuad Aleskerov, about its work.
October 6, 2026
International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod Brings Together Scientists from Russia and Serbia
The International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod’ was held at the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists from September 23 to 26. The event was organised by HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists, with the participation of Sberbank and the Institute of Physics Belgrade. The symposium was held for the second time: the first conference took place in 2025 and attracted considerable interest from the academic community.

 

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Социальный портрет современного отходника нижегородского Заволжья

С. 118–121.
Zhidkevich N.
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: отходникивозвратная трудовая миграция

In book

Регион в период модернизации: социальные институты. Материалы II Международной научно-практической конференции, 5 апреля 2013 г.
Н. Новгород: Издательство НИСОЦ, 2013.
Similar publications
Российское отходничество: вехи многовековой истории
Plusnin J., ЭКО 2019 № 11 С. 94–115
Abstract. Otkhodniks are the self-name of Russian internal temporary work migrants. They commonly are seasonal workers, but they are different from seasonal agricultural workers, as well as from circulatory migrants and gastarbeiters. A lot of them are small business entrepreneurs. But, they are mostly hired workers. The key attributes of the otkhodniks are following. They live ...
Added: November 25, 2019
Отходники в местном сообществе: восприятие другими и самоощущение
Zhidkevich N., Известия высших учебных заведений. Социология. Экономика. Политика 2017 № 1 (52) С. 33–39
The article deals with the topic of the status of domestic temporary labour migrants, or otkhodniks, in their home local community. Perception of otkhodniks by others and their self-perception are discussed. The results are based on 349 in-depth interviews with otkhodniks and other local residents. On the base of interviews we can conclude that differences ...
Added: April 19, 2017
Вдали от государства: отходники и власть в современной России
Plusnin J., Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления 2016 № 1 С. 60–80
Internal return migrant workers (modern seasonal workers, or “otkhodniks”) are relatively new, but already a mass phenomenon in Russia. We estimate the number of otkhodniks in Russia now in 15-20 million working-age population.  This category of migrant workers exists outside the public administration system, primarily occupying the sector of “gray economy”. The bodies of state ...
Added: April 5, 2016
Несоответствие работы полученному образованию: случай современных российских отходников
Pozanenko A., Zhidkevich N., Plusnin J., Социология образования 2015 № 12 С. 36–52
The article deals with the reasons of why contemporary Russian otkhodniks – domestic temporary labor migrants – do not work in line with their vocational training. Most occupations for which they had been trained are in demand on the Russian labor market. However, in the small towns and villages where otkhodniks are especially numerous, appropriate ...
Added: December 8, 2015
Потенциал современных отходников для регионального развития: возможности и ограничения
Zhidkevich N., В кн.: Социальные вызовы и ограничения новой индустриализации в регионах России: Материалы IV Тюменского социологического форума. 08-09 октября 2015 г. – [электронный ресурс] – 1 электр. оптич. диск (CD-R).: Тюмень: Институт социологии Российской академии наук, Тюменская областная Дума, Правительство Тюменской области, Тюменский государственный университет, Тюменский государственный нефтегазовый университет, Сургутский государственный университет, 2015. С. 162–166.
Рассматривается трудовой и социально-экономический потенциал современных отходников - внутрироссийских временных трудовых мигрантов -  для регионального развития. ...
Added: October 14, 2015
К вопросу о современном отходничестве как преемственной модели жизнеобеспечения российской периферии
Zhidkevich N., Plusnin J., Pozanenko A., Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: Социально-экономические науки 2015 Т. 15 № 2 С. 132–142
Domestic temporary labor migration is a phenomenon of pro-active forced circular departure from home, where the labor market had collapsed, to work in economically developed regions. Experts’ estimates of this phenomenon magnitude vary, but practically all of them admit its substantial impact on labor market on the one hand, and on social and economic processes ...
Added: September 7, 2015
Wandering Workers. Mores, Behavior, Way of Life, and Political Status of Domestic Russian Labor Migrants
Plusnin J., Zausaeva Y., Zhidkevich N. et al., Stuttgart: ibidem-Verlag, 2015.
This timely book offers a fresh perspective on the issue of contemporary migratory labor, otkhodnichestvo, in Russia-the temporary departure of inhabitants from small towns and villages for short-term jobs in the major cities of Russia. Although otkhodnichestvo is a mass phenomenon, it is not reflected in official economic statistics. Based on numerous interviews with otkhodniks and ...
Added: June 13, 2015
Проблемы семейных отношений современных российских отходников
Zhidkevich N., В кн.: Материалы Международного молодежного научного форума "ЛОМОНОСОВ-2015".: М.: МАКС Пресс, 2015.
О проблемах семейных отношений внутренних временных трудовых мигрантов - современных отходников, связанных с их регулярным отсутствием по месту жительства. ...
Added: April 15, 2015
Отходничество как новый фактор общественной жизни
Plusnin J., Pozanenko A., Zhidkevich N., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2015 Т. 24 № 1 С. 35–71
The article presents the results of an investigation into the life and social standing of a particular new group in Russia: seasonal workers (otkhodniks). Being a seasonal worker (otkhodnik) is a special form of labour migration, i.e. the proactive go-and-return (seasonal) migration of inhabitants of smaller towns and rural villages to capital cities and industrial ...
Added: February 20, 2015
Региональные различия внутренней возвратной трудовой миграции
Zhidkevich N., Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион. Общественные науки 2014 № 1(29) С. 109–118
Background. Nowadays a large part of Russian provincials are forced to leave home on regular basis to earn a living for their families by working in other regions. Despite the scale of this phenomenon, it is ignored both by the politicians and by the scientific community. We believe it is important to provide a general ...
Added: June 9, 2014
Отходники
Plusnin J., Заусаева Я. Д., Zhidkevich N. et al., М.: Новый хронограф, 2013.
Contemporary otkhodnichestvo is a type of labour migration which is distinguished by its temporary and returnable nature. An adult able-bodied family member temporarily leaves home to offer proactively his or her services or seek employment in other regions (areas). Nowadays, otkhodniks come mostly from small towns or rural areas to offer their services or seek ...
Added: November 1, 2013
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