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Effective methods of multicriteria optimization of transport suplly: elimination of “phenomena of inadequate choice”
The purpose of the work is to draw attention to the possibility of improving the quality of decision-making in the context of the transition to a digital economy. The problem is related to the optimization of transportation supply according to the multi-criteria choice of the best route. The paper discusses aspects of the elimination of undesirable phenomenon related to the inconsistency of the nature of the indicators of particular criteria. The study proposes to eliminate it by the following methods:
1) based on the transition to generalized data;
2) based on a synthesis of analytical hierarchy processes and traditional selection criteria.
The research shows that the transition to generalized data can lead to other undesirable aspects of inadequate choice. It may turn out that one of the particular criteria will not affect the best choice in the format of the minimax selection criterion procedures. In such situations it is considered to use a synthesis of traditional selection criteria procedures with analytical hierarchy processes, in which these undesirable situations do not arise.