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Room-temperature C–H bond alkynylation by merging cobalt and photocatalysts
Chemical Communications. 2021. Vol. 57. No. 91. P. 12167–12170.
A new protocol is developed for the mono- and bis-ortho-C–H alkynylation of easily accessible benzamide derivatives using alkynyl bromides at room temperature by merging cobalt and photocatalysts. The diverse reactivity of various alkynyl bromides towards the C–H alkynylation and competing C–H/N–H bond annulation reactions has been demonstrated to give the corresponding products in good yields with excellent functional group tolerance.
Budkov Y., Journal of Chemical Physics 2026 Vol. 165 No. 9 Article 094902
We derive the stress tensor of a flexible polymer solution within the Gaussian-chain self-consistent field theory (SCFT) without invoking the ground-state dominance (GSD) approximation. Starting from a covariant formulation of the single-chain partition function in a background metric, we obtain the symmetric stress tensor expressed through the full Edwards propagators. The result contains the local ...
Added: September 2, 2026
Belousov Y., Кискин М. А., Sidoruk A. et al., Australian Journal of Chemistry 2022 Vol. 75 No. 9 P. 572–580
Four new complexes [Ln(pfaa)3(H2O)2]n (Ln = Eu (1), Tb (2)) and [Ln2Cd2(pfaa)10 (phen)2(EtOH)2]·2MeCN (Ln = Eu (3), Tb (4), phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) based on pentaphorphenylacetic acid (Hpfaa) have been prepared and completely investigated. The structures of compounds 1 and 3 were studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis: the isostructural complexes 1 and 2 represent ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Mazur D., Petr E. Brandyshev, Doronin S. et al., Electrochimica Acta 2026 Vol. 577 Article 149729
The electric double layer (EDL) at a single-crystal metal surface is controlled not only by the electrolyte composition and the electrode potential, but also by the atomic structure of the surface itself. This makes the Ag(hkl)/NaF interface a stringent test for continuum theories of the EDL. In the third part of our series, we examine ...
Added: August 20, 2026
Budkov Y., Kalikin N., Journal of Chemical Physics 2026 Vol. 165 Article 064506
A self-consistent statistical-mechanical theory of the Hall effect in electrolyte solutions is developed by extending the self-consistent Debye–Hückel–Onsager (SCDHO) framework to crossed electric and magnetic fields. The theory incorporates non-local ionic charge distributions via Slater-type form factors, regularizing the Coulomb interaction at short range, and accounts for dielectric friction through ion-specific coefficients, employing experimental values ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Novikov A., New Journal of Chemistry 2026 Vol. 50 P. 13931–13957
The rational design of coinage metal nanocarriers requires a mechanistic understanding of metal-drug binding and predictive descriptors that translate molecular interactions into design rules. Using DFT (B3LYP-D3BJ/def2-TZVP, SMD water), we systematically investigated the binding of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and levodopa (l-DOPA) to neutral and cationic homo- and heteronuclear dimers of Au, Ag, and Cu (Au2, Ag2, ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Voropaeva D., S. Novikova, I. Stenina et al., Solid State Ionics 2026 Vol. 445 Article 117288
Composite gel polymer electrolytes based on a perfluorinated sulfonic acid cation-exchange MF-4SC membrane
containing surface-sulfonated nanoparticles of aluminum oxide, cerium (IV) oxide, and titanium oxide (sAl2O3,
sCeO2, and sTiO2, respectively) were prepared by casting from a dispersion in N,N-dimethylformamide and
plasticized with a 1,3-dioxolane/1,2-dimethoxyethane mixture. The influence of the filler nature on ionic conductivity,
solvent uptake, activation energy, lithium ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Korogod D., Shapeev A., Ivan S. Novikov, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 114 No. 2 Article 024104
We present two models with explicit long-range electrostatics in the form of Coulomb interactions. Both models include point charges depending on their local atomic environments, and the second model also conserves a total charge of an atomic system. We combine the proposed long-range models with the local moment tensor potential (MTP) and demonstrate that they ...
Added: July 22, 2026
Moshkina E., Molokeev M., Zolotov A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 Vol. 1077 Article 189412
A wide series of substitutions in a subsystem of small radii cations M = Al, Cr, Fe, Ga, Sc is possible in rare-earth borates ReM3(BO3)4 with the huntite structure. However, the existence of these compounds where M = Mn still raises doubts. The study presents a synthetic approach developed in the framework of the flux method allowing for the required ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Schneider M., Zaripov D., Dokin R. et al., Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 2026 Vol. 22 No. 9 P. 4405–4414
Density functional theory (DFT) is the workhorse of modern reactions and materials modeling. While the exact functional remains unknown, many approximations to it have been constructed either by hand-crafting functional forms to satisfy exact constraints or by machine learning. In this work, we show how both of these approaches can be fused to build both ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Laurinavichyute V., Levin E. E., Mironkova A. A. et al., Surfaces and Interfaces 2026 Vol. 81 Article 108389
In this work we characterize mixed Mo-W acidic deposition solutions with Mo content ranging from 0 to 100 mol.% by Raman and UV–Vis spectroscopy. The obtained distribution diagram of mixed isopolyanions allows one to explain the observed change in film deposition rate with increase in Mo content. It was found that the initial decrease in ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Filippova A. V., Yurchenko N. Y., Smirnov S. A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 No. 1074 Article 189162
This study investigates the effects of post-processing heat treatment at 300–500 °C on the microstructure, hardness, and tensile properties of laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) processed Al-bronze processed with energy densities (ED) in the range of 125–938 J/mm3. In the as-printed state, sharp needle-like α + β′ laths form at lower ED whereas with increasing ED, the β′ ...
Added: June 12, 2026
Obijiofor O., Novikov A., New Journal of Chemistry 2026 Vol. 50 No. 23 P. 9749–9768
Rational design of gold-based nanocarriers for neurotherapeutics requires atomic-scale understanding of drug-material interactions. Density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate levodopa (L-DOPA) adsorption on small gold clusters (Au2–Au4) with cationic, neutral, and anionic charges, with additional validation on a larger Au10 cluster using multiple low-energy isomers. Binding free energies (ΔGbind), charge transfer, and electronic descriptors ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Das A., Saikia J., Maji N. et al., ChemNanoMat 2026 Vol. 12 No. 5 Article e202500733
Developing efficient photoactive materials from bio-derived resources is vital yet challenging for achieving effective water splitting performance. In this work, nano carbon dots (CDs) of zero-dimensional (0D) were synthesized from papaya peel through a simple and eco-friendly process and subsequently anchored onto the two-dimensional (2D) layered structure of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4, GCN) at various ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Wary R. R., Mahato B., Sharma N. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2026 Vol. 17 No. 17 P. 5099–5107
Development of heterojunction materials is an efficient approach for enhancing photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical processes. We develop a ZnO/CuO heterojunction via Cu doping into a ZnO matrix. Structural characterization confirmed that Cu was effectively incorporated into ZnO without any structural changes. The improved optical properties and reduced charge carrier recombination of the doped samples were confirmed ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Mikhail A. Boym, Pototskiy R., Evgeniya S. Podyacheva et al., Dalton Transactions 2025 Vol. 54 No. 14 P. 5655–5658
Natural R-carvone was converted into chiral 1-aryl-2-methyl-5-isopropyl-cyclohexadienes using a cross-coupling reaction as a key step. These dienes react with RuCl3 to give planar-chiral complexes [(arene)RuCl2]2 in 70–75% yields. Complex [(1-Ph-2-Me-5-iPr-C6H3)RuCl2]2, a chiral analogue of the classical catalyst [(cymene)RuCl2]2, promotes C–H activation of N-methoxy-benzamide and intramolecular insertion of a diazo compound into a C–H bond, but gives products with low ...
Added: February 15, 2026
Kolos A., Nelyubina Y., Godovikova M. et al., Chemistry - A European Journal 2025 Vol. 31 No. 41 Article e202501793
Cyclopentadienyl rhodium complexes (C5R5)RhLx are widely used as homogeneous catalysts. Herein we report the synthesis of such complexes with structurally diverse cyclopentadienyl ligands in one step directly from alkynes. Specifically, reactions of bulky terminal alkynes (tert-butylacetylene or trimethylsilylacetylene) with activated internal alkynes (ethyl 2-butynoate or dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD)) and [(cod)RhCl]2 produce either cyclopentadienyl or pentalene-type ...
Added: February 15, 2026
Ankudinov N., Alexeev N., Podyacheva E. et al., Chemical Science 2025 Vol. 16 No. 15 P. 6298–6306
Organic compounds with boron–nitrogen bonds are widely used as fluorescent sensors and semiconducting materials. This paper presents a new approach for the formation of B–N bonds via catalytic insertion of nitrenes into B–H bonds. The reaction proceeds most selectively for cyclic boranes with a 2-phenylpyridine framework and nitrenes generated in situ by the oxidation of ...
Added: February 15, 2026
Тарасюк И. А., Филиппов Д. В., Vashurin A., Журнал общей химии 2023 Т. 93 № 9 С. 1439–1444
The sol-gel method was used to obtain materials deposited with cobalt and nickel phosphides of the general formula Me2P and iron phosphide on highly porous silica (S ud 811 m2/g). The advantage of the methods of obtaining materials considered in the work is the absence of the need to use structure-forming substances such as surfactants. ...
Added: September 16, 2025
Nykhrikova E., Kiseleva M., Kalle P. et al., Inorganic Chemistry 2025 Vol. 64 No. 10 P. 5210–5220
Multifunctional compounds with properties that may be triggered by different external stimuli are highly desirable yet challenging in their design and synthesis. Herein, we report a cyclometalated iridium(III) complex based on bulky 1,2-diphenylphenanthroimidazole (C^N) that can easily change its molecular geometry from trigonal-bipyramidal to octahedral or from a monomeric to dimeric state in response to ...
Added: July 2, 2025
Tsygankov A., Kozlov A., Liao S. et al., Coordination Chemistry Reviews 2024 Vol. 519 Article 216114
Transition metal (TM)-based catalysts are indispensable tools in modern organic synthesis. Although many efficient catalysts based on TMs are already known, further improvement of catalytic system activity remains one of the major goals of transition metal coordination chemistry. A large number of TM-based catalysts contain halide ligands, mostly chlorides and bromides. Transition metal fluorides have ...
Added: January 23, 2025
Mikhail A. Boym, Pototskiy R., Evgeniya S. Podyacheva et al., Chemical Communications 2024 Vol. 60 No. 33 P. 4491–4494
Heating tert-butyl-tetraline with [(p-cymene)RuCl2]2 produces the racemic complex [(arene)RuCl2]2, which can be separated into enantiomers by chromatography of its diastereomeric adducts with chiral phosphine ligand. The resolved chiral complex catalyzes C–H activation of N-methoxy-benzamides and their annulation with N-vinyl-pivaloyl amide giving dihydroisoquinolones in 50–80% yields and with 40–80% enantiomeric excess. ...
Added: January 23, 2025
Jiang X., Tan J., Liu D. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2024 Vol. 15 No. 13 P. 3611–3618
Further improving the activity and selectivity of photocatalytic CO2 reduction remains a challenge. Herein, we propose a new strategy for synergistically promoting photocatalytic CO2 reduction by combining two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric polarization and single-atom catalysis. Our calculations showed that the ferroelectric polarization of CuBiP2Se6 provides the internal driving force for the separation and migration of photogenerated carriers, which provides ...
Added: April 11, 2024
Макарян И. А., Sedov I., Савченко В. И., Катализ в промышленности 2023 Т. 23 № 4 С. 6–32
Представлен обзор, посвященный обобщению и сравнительному анализу литературных данных последних лет по исследованиям в области конверсии диоксида углерода в метанол, диметиловый эфир и углеводороды С2+, включая олефины, путем каталитического гидрирования. Показано, что основными путями достижения высокой активности и селективности таких процессов являются направленный дизайн катализаторов и подбор условий проведения процессов гидрирования, в том числе с ...
Added: February 28, 2024
Petrova V., Domnin A., Porozov Yuri et al., Journal of Computational Chemistry 2024 Vol. 45 No. 3 P. 170–182
Prediction of catalytic reaction efficiency is one of the most intriguing and challenging applications of machine learning (ML) algorithms in chemistry. In this study, we demonstrated a strategy for utilizing ML protocols applied to Quantum Theory of Atoms In Molecules (QTAIM) parameters to predict the ability of the A17 L47K catalytic antibody to covalently capture ...
Added: January 29, 2024