Article
Quantum Painlevé-Calogero correspondence for Painlevé VI
This paper is a continuation of our previous paper where the Painlevé-Calogero correspondence has been extended to auxiliary linear problems associated with Painlevé equations. We have proved, for the first five equations from the Painlevé list, that one of the linear problems can be recast in the form of the non-stationary Schrödinger equation whose Hamiltonian is a natural quantization of the classical Calogero-like Hamiltonian for the corresponding Painlevé equation. In the present paper we establish the quantum Painlevé-Calogero correspondence for the most general case, the Painlevé VI equation. We also show how the desired special gauge and the needed choice of variables can be derived starting from the corresponding Schlesinger system with rational spectral parameter.
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We apply methods from Space Power Geometry to the fifth Painlevé equation. Near infinity we obtained 2 families of elliptic asymptotic forms and 4 families of periodic asymptotic forms of its solutions. All of these families are 2-parameter.
Applying methods of plane Power Geometry we are looking for the asymptotic expansions of solutions to the fifth Painleve ́ equation in the neighbourhood of its singular and nonsingular points.
The Painlevé-Calogero correspondence is extended to auxiliary linear problems associated with Painlevé equations. The linear problems are represented in a new form which has a suggestive interpretation as a "quantized" version of the Painlevé-Calogero correspondence. Namely, the linear problem responsible for the time evolution is brought into the form of non-stationary Schrödinger equation in imaginary time, ∂ tΨ=(1/2∂ 2 x +V (X,t))Ψ whose Hamiltonian is a natural quantization of the classical Calogero-like Hamiltonian H = 1/2p 2+V(x,t) for the corresponding Painlevé equation. In present paper, we present explicit constructions for the first five equations from the Painlevé list.
By means of Power Geometry we obtained all asymptotic expansions of solutions to the equation P5 of the following five types: power, power-logarithmic, complicated, exotic and half-exotic for all values of 4 complex parameters of the equation. They form 16 and 30 families in the neighbourhood of singular points z = infty and z = 0 correspondingly. There exist 10 families in the neighbourhood of nonsingular point. Over 20 families are new.
In this work, the methods of power geometry are used to find asymptotic expansions of solutions to the fifth Painlevй equation as x 0 for all values of its four complex parameters. We obtain 30 families of expansions, of which 22 are obtained from published expansions of solutions to the sixth Painlevй equation. Among the other eight families, one was previously known and two can be obtained from the expansions of solutions to the third Painlevй equation. Three families of half-exotic expansions and two families of complicated expansions are new.
A method based on the spectral analysis of thermowave oscillations formed under the effect of radiation of lasers operated in a periodic pulsed mode is developed for investigating the state of the interface of multilayered systems. The method is based on high sensitivity of the shape of the oscillating component of the pyrometric signal to adhesion characteristics of the phase interface. The shape of the signal is quantitatively estimated using the correlation coefficient (for a film–interface system) and the transfer function (for multilayered specimens).
The problem of minimizing the root mean square deviation of a uniform string with clamped ends from an equilibrium position is investigated. It is assumed that the initial conditions are specified and the ends of the string are clamped. The Fourier method is used, which enables the control problem with a partial differential equation to be reduced to a control problem with a denumerable system of ordinary differential equations. For the optimal control problem in the l2 space obtained, it is proved that the optimal synthesis contains singular trajectories and chattering trajectories. For the initial problem of the optimal control of the vibrations of a string it is also proved that there is a unique solution for which the optimal control has a denumerable number of switchings in a finite time interval.
For a class of optimal control problems and Hamiltonian systems generated by these problems in the space l 2, we prove the existence of extremals with a countable number of switchings on a finite time interval. The optimal synthesis that we construct in the space l 2 forms a fiber bundle with piecewise smooth two-dimensional fibers consisting of extremals with a countable number of switchings over an infinite-dimensional basis of singular extremals.
This proceedings publication is a compilation of selected contributions from the “Third International Conference on the Dynamics of Information Systems” which took place at the University of Florida, Gainesville, February 16–18, 2011. The purpose of this conference was to bring together scientists and engineers from industry, government, and academia in order to exchange new discoveries and results in a broad range of topics relevant to the theory and practice of dynamics of information systems. Dynamics of Information Systems: Mathematical Foundation presents state-of-the art research and is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in some of the most recent discoveries in information theory and dynamical systems. Scientists in other disciplines may also benefit from the applications of new developments to their own area of study.
In this paper, we construct a new distribution corresponding to a real noble gas as well as the equation of state for it.