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Управление данными: 25 лет прогнозов
Труды Института системного программирования РАН. 2017. Т. 29. № 2. С. 117–160.
С.Д. Кузнецов
In October 2013, the eighth meeting of researchers in the field of databases was held. The first such meeting took place in February 1988, so that 25 years passed between them. After each meeting, a report was published containing an overview of the current state of the field and a research program for the nearest future, a kind of set of forecasts for the development of research activities. This paper looks at the most interesting forecasts from the reports of the research meetings, discusses how they proved to be valid, to what extent they were true or not. Among the various problems of database technology under consideration are the following: the role of specialized hardware in building effective DBMS; SQL and database applications; perspectives of object-relational extensions; distributed heterogeneous database systems; databases and Web; databases and data warehouses, OLAP and data mining; component organization of DBMS; query optimization criteria; self-tuning and self-management of DBMS; DBMS architecture and new hardware capabilities: SSD, non-volatile memory, massively multithreaded processors; specialized DBMS; data fusion and data spaces; the Big Data problem and the response to it in the database community; architectural shifts in computing.
Seul: PMLR, 2026.
Added: June 4, 2026
Silakov D., Системный администратор 2026 № 3 С. 28–33
В статье про платформы для разработки открытого ПО в Китае мы рассказали про GitCode – молодой проект, позиционируемый как площадка для разработчиков со всего мира. Сейчас на GitCode размещаются проекты, созданные в КНР, но некоторые из них уже известны и на международной арене. Помочь открытым проектам в становлении, развитии и расширению аудитории призван фонд OpenAtom ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Slivnitsin P., Mylnikov L., Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 2026 Vol. 179 Article 115185
The paper describes a applied artificial intelligence task of recognition-by-components method of real objects based on the recognition of a limited set of primitives or components. The recognition-by-components makes it possible to determine the components, that compose an object, and increase the number of recognizable objects without degrading the recognition quality. Training is performed on ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Mokienko O., Zisman M. A., Bobrov P. et al., American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2026 Vol. 105 No. 6 P. 555–563
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) represent a promising technology for restoring lower limb motor functions and gait after stroke. The application of BCIs in this field is supported by a limited number of studies. The objective of the review was to systematically and critically evaluate the current evidence on the use of BCIs for lower limb function ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Kazimirov D., Rybakova E., Vitalii V. Gulevskii et al., IEEE Access 2025 Vol. 13 P. 20101–20132
The Hough (discrete Radon) transform (HT/DRT) is a digital image processing tool that has become indispensable in many application areas, ranging from general image processing to neural networks and X-ray computed tomography. The utilization of the HT in applied problems demands its computational efficiency and increased accuracy. The de facto standard algorithm for the fast ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Kazimirov D., Vitalii Gulevskii, Kroshnin A. et al., Mathematics 2026 Article 1136
The Hough transform (HT) is widely used in computer vision, tomography, and neural networks. Numerous algorithms for HT computation have been proposed, making their systematic comparison essential. However, existing comparative methodologies are either non-universal and limited to certain HT formulations, or task-oriented, relying on application-specific criteria that do not fully capture algorithmic properties. This paper ...
Added: May 28, 2026
М.: Институт проблем управления им. В.А. Трапезникова РАН, 2024.
В сборник вошли материалы VIII Международной научной конференции «Информационные технологии и технические средства управления» (ICCT-2024). На конференции были рассмотрены вопросы, касающиеся перспектив развития научного приборостроения в телекоммуникационных и управляющих системах, биомедицинской информатики, аппаратного и программного обеспечения информационнокоммуникационных систем, надежности, диагностики и неразрушающего контроля, систем управления и автоматизации, цифровых экосистем, управления производством и логистикой, методов математического ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Degtyarev A., Bakhurin S., Yudin N., DSPA 2026 P. 1–6
This paper investigates one possible solution to the problem of self-interference cancellation (SIC) arising in the design of in-band full-duplex (IBFD) communication systems. Self-interference cancellation is performed in the digital domain using multilayer nonlinear models adapted via gradient-based optimization. The presence of local minima and saddle points during the adaptation of multilayer models limits the ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Androsov I., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 Vol. 38 No. 3 P. 87–114
This paper examines echo state networks (ESNs), one of the most prevalent approaches to
implementing reservoir computing. An ESN consists of a recurrent neural network with fixed (untrained)
weights and a readout layer that is typically linear and trainable. This approach enables the creation of energyefficient and computationally efficient neural networks capable of real-time learning. However, since ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Караваева Е. А., Кулигин Л. А., Rezunik L. et al., Труды Института системного программирования РАН 2026 Т. 38 № 3 С. 67–94
В статье представлен метод рефакторинга исходного кода на основе интеграции большой языковой модели (LLM) и расширенной UML-модели программного кода. Предложенный подход позволяет выявлять проблемные участки кода с использованием функций тревожности и структурных метрик классов, а затем выполнять автоматизированный рефакторинг. Ключевой особенностью метода является использование LLM для генерации формальных спецификаций на языке OCL (Object Constraint Language), ...
Added: May 24, 2026
Tyukin I., Tyukina T., van Helden D. P. et al., Information Sciences 2024 Vol. 678 Article 120856
AI errors pose a significant challenge, hindering real-world applications. This work introduces a novel approach to cope with AI errors using weakly supervised error correctors that guarantee a specific level of error reduction. Our correctors have low computational cost and can be used to decide whether to abstain from making an unsafe classification. We provide ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Zaikin A., Sviridov I., Sosedka A. et al., Technologies 2026 Vol. 14 No. 2 Article 84
High-dimensional tabular data are common in biomedical and clinical research, yet conventional machine learning methods often struggle in such settings due to data scarcity, feature redundancy, and limited generalization. In this study, we systematically evaluate Synolitic Graph Neural Networks (SGNNs), a framework that transforms high-dimensional samples into sample-specific graphs by training ensembles of low-dimensional pairwise ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Chertopolokhov V., Mukhamedov A., Bugriy G. et al., IEEE Access 2026 Vol. 14 P. 14369–14392
This study presents on-the-fly identification and multi-step prediction of nonlinear systems with delayed inputs using a dynamic neural network combined with a smooth projection onto ellipsoids. The projection enforces parameter constraints that guarantee stability, while a Lyapunov–Krasovskii analysis yields computable ultimate error bounds. Riccati-type matrix inequalities are derived, providing an efficient vectorization–projection–devectorization implementation suitable for ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Loshkareva M. E., Matveeva N., Вестник Томского государственного университета. История 2026 № 100 С. 112–118
This research is an endeavor to apply social network analysis (SNA) to the study of a medieval narrative source. The authors suppose that the use of network analysis may offer new possibilities in the study of the history of regions characterized by some political fragmentation. Authors tried to construct networks of historical interactions from 1193 ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Jin S., Komarov M. M., Scientific Reports 2026
Intrabody communication (IBC) channels offer physiological diversity that can be leveraged for passive biometric identification in wearable devices. Recent reports of over 99 per cent identification accuracy have frequently resulted from data leakage, where samples from the same subject are seen in both training and evaluation, yielding inflated and unreliable metrics. In this work, we ...
Added: May 21, 2026
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Rabat: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2026.
Added: May 19, 2026
Neznanov A., Glushko A., Овчинников С. et al., В кн.: Интеллектуальный анализ данных в нефтегазовой отрасли.: М.: ООО «Геомодель Развитие», 2024. С. 140–143.
With the development of monitoring systems, now we have the opportunity to collect key performance indicators of devices in the process of artificial lift. Every day a huge amount of telemetry is generated by our devices, which can be used to forecast the working mode and health state of the equipment after the process of ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Neznanov A., Емельянов В., Glushko A. et al., В кн.: Интеллектуальный анализ данных в нефтегазовой отрасли.: М.: ООО «Геомодель Развитие», 2024. С. 42–45.
The complexity of data processing in corporate information systems at the oil and gas industry is constantly growing due to increasing data quantity and heterogeneity. It requires the adoption of modern methodologies and tools for data and knowledge management. Many architectural solutions have already been tested by the OSDU consortium, but in the current conditions ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Vostrikov A. V., Гасанов И. З., В кн.: Научные открытия и инновационные стратегии: сборник статей Международной научно-практической конференции.: М.: Международный центр «Новые научные исследования», 2025. С. 152–157.
The article explores the interaction methods between microservices, focusing on synchronous and asynchronous communication. It presents widely used technologies for synchronous interaction such as REST and gRPC, outlining their working principles, strengths, and limitations. The asynchronous model is also discussed, highlighting the use of message brokers like RabbitMQ, Apache Kafka, and AWS SQS. The text ...
Added: February 18, 2026
М.: Международный центр «Новые научные исследования», 2025.
Сборник содержит статьи участников Международной научно-практической конференции «Научные открытия и инновационные стратегии», состоявшейся 24 мая 2025 г. в г. Москва.
В сборнике научных трудов рассматриваются современные научные проблемы и практики применения результатов научных исследований. Материалы сборника предназначены для научных работников, преподавателей, аспирантов, магистрантов, студентов в целях применения в научной работе и учебной деятельности. Ответственность за аутентичность ...
Added: February 18, 2026
Tyul’bashev S., Samodurov V., Pozanenko A. S. et al., Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 2025 Vol. 42 Article e059
Since August 2014, a monitoring survey at a frequency of 111 MHz has been conducted on the Large Phased Array (LPA) radio telescope of the P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute (LPI). We report the discovery of a bright pulse having a dispersion measure (DM) equal to 134.4±2 pc cm−3, a peak flux density ( Sp ) equal to 20±4 Jy, and a ...
Added: November 20, 2025
Yusupov V., Rakhuba M., Frolov E., , in: CIKM '25: Proceedings of the 34rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management.: ACM, 2025. Ch. 1 P. 5469–5473.
In this work, we present a fast and effective Linear approach for updating recommendations in a scalable graph-based recommender system UltraGCN. Solving this task is extremely important to maintain the relevance of the recommendations under the conditions of a large amount of new data and changing user preferences. To address this issue, we adapt the ...
Added: October 3, 2025