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Методы и средства информационно-аналитической оценки астероидно-кометной опасности
Вестник ФГУП НПО им. С.А. Лавочкина. 2015. № 4 (30). С. 9–15.
The article contains a description of the methods and software tools for the creation of information-analytical system of monitoring of hazardous space objects. The article presents the structure of the system and a description of the functional components to enable rapid assessment of the NEO hazard and forecast the effects of dangerous collision of celestial bodies with the Earth. There are also the results of the system in terms of modeling the motion of cosmic objects.
Priority areas:
engineering science
Language:
Russian
Zhang Z., Ilvovsky D., Information Processing and Management 2026 Vol. 63 No. 7
Transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on Key-Value (KV) cache to accelerate autoregressive decoding, but memory and compute requirements still grow with context length, limiting deployment on resource-constrained devices. Existing training-free KV cache compression methods mainly rely on attention-driven retention heuristics, which may under preserve structurally informative tokens under tight cache budgets, especially when such ...
Added: October 13, 2026
No Species Is an Island, Entire of Itself: Genetic Speciation Algorithm with Interplay among Species
International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications 2027 Vol. 40 No. 5 P. 1437–1460
This paper, with a particular emphasis on Genetic Algorithm (GA), proposes a novel approach that integrates clustering mechanisms, predator-prey dynamics, and a distinctive selection strategy for generating subsequent populations. The proposed evolutionary algorithm, referred to as Genetic Speciation Algorithm with Interplay Among Species (GSAIS), is comprehensively evaluated against several variants of GAs as well as ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Махлуф М., Ozhegov R., Elezov M. et al., Фотоника 2026 Vol. 20 No. 6 P. 414–423
This paper compares the ranging precision of direct time-of-flight (dToF) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) LiDAR architectures, both using a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD). Both systems operate at 1550 nm with a 50 ps pulsed laser and time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC). The dToF configuration achieved approximately 100 µm precision at 10 m, while the NLOS configuration achieved 500 µm precision for ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Alexandrov D., Vasilevsky V., Rezunik L. et al., Труды Института системного программирования РАН 2026 Т. 38 № 5 С. 73–90
Large language models demonstrate limitations in tasks that require precise information retrieval from very long input sequences. This limitation affects code generation in large object-oriented systems, where correctness depends on complex inter-class dependencies and the analysis of long execution traces that exceed standard context window sizes. This paper presents JavaCapsule, a technology for automated generation ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2026.
This volume presents the Proceedings of the 34th IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2023), held in Kobe, Japan on August 4–8, 2023. It offers a collection of peer-reviewed articles that highlight recent developments in computational and simulation research across various areas of physics. Key topics include the use of data science, quantum computing, and machine ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Zykov S. V., Ермаков С. Р., Современные наукоемкие технологии 2026 № 9 С. 43–53
При федеративном обучении с неоднородными клиентскими данными и переменными задержками запоздавшие обновления могут ухудшать качество модели, а обмен параметрами с глобальным сервером увеличивает сетевую нагрузку. Целью исследования является разработка и теоретико-экспериментальное обоснование метода и алгоритмов адаптивного федеративного обучения с учетом распределенного запаздывания клиентских обновлений. Для обоснования разрабатываемых решений использованы событийная и непрерывная модели градиентных обновлений, ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Goncharov A., Chibisov A., Advanced Theory and Simulations 2023 Vol. 12 No. 13 Article 2200816
Designing stable quantum computers with the ability to correct errors responsibly requires a detailed understanding of the physical processes that underlie these devices. In this study, detailed quantum mechanical simulations of the atomic structure, charge distribution of electron density, and distribution and orientation of magnetic and quantum states as a function of applied external pressure ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Chibisov A., Gnidenko A., Chibisova M. et al., FlatChem 2023 Vol. 41 Article 100533
Manufacturing precise quantum computers with small errors in quantum operations, long coherence times, and low power consumption is the most important challenge in modern nanoelectronics. To understand the operating modes of such calculators in detail, both the optimal arrangement of the qubit system within the structure and changes in its magnetic properties must be comprehensively ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Wu Z., Yu Y., Chibisov A., Materials Today Energy 2023 Vol. 37 Article 101414
The limited availability of lithium metal resources has led to the development of sodium/potassium-ion batteries due to the abundance and low cost of sodium/potassium. However, finding suitable cathode materials with high capacity, stable cycling performance, and efficient electrochemical interface is still challenging. Herein, the honeycomb layered structures of P2-type A2Ni2TeO6 (A = Na, K) have been explored ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Prokhorenko A., Chibisov A., Gnidenko A. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2024 Vol. 15 No. 41 P. 10295–10300
The development of ultrathin magnets with tunable magnetic properties is essential for advancing quantum computing technologies. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to investigate the atomic and electronic structures of a ZnO monolayer embedded with cobalt atoms. The impact of spin dynamics on charge transfer within the Co:ZnO system was thoroughly ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Chibisov A., Chibisova M., Modern Electronic Materials 2025 Vol. 71 P. 99–103
The problem of creating energy-efficient quantum computers capable of performing quantum operations without errors is a significant scientific challenge in modern nanoelectronics. This type of computer can be developed using quantum transistors that contain hole qubits and are capable of performing operations on them. Hole qubits are a promising technology for quantum computers due to ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Tyagi V., Srivastava A., Mangal A. et al., Surfaces and Interfaces 2025 Vol. 73 Article 107591
The present work reports the suitability of Functionalized graphene sheet as a sensing material for detecting the diabetes biomarker acetone from Exhaled breath. The adsorption of Acetone on Boron/Nitrogen doped graphene sheet has been investigated using the Density Functional theory (DFT). The interaction between acetone and the graphene surface has been investigated in terms of ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Bulakh S., Chibisov A., Srivastava A., Russian Microelectronics 2026 Vol. 55 P. 311–315
The effect of sulfur vacancies on the electronic structure of a molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) monolayer has been studied using density functional theory (DFT) methods implemented in the VASP software package. The ideal structure and systems with one and two sulfur vacancies and various options of defect localization in the MoS2 structure have been discussed. A ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Vangapandu E., Agrawal S., Kumar S. et al., Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 2026 Vol. 211 Article 110752
Silicides are widely used as local interconnects in integrated circuits (ICs); thus, their nanostructures shall enjoy significant process compatibility with the IC technology. This work reports the utilization of Gold (Au), copper (Cu), and aluminium (Al)-based mono-silicide nanotubes (zig-zag (ZZ) and armchair (AC)) for nanoscale interconnect applications, through a material-device-circuit co-modelling approach. These nanotubes exhibit ...
Added: October 10, 2026
Брычков М. Е., Незнанов А.А., Программирование 2026 № 4 С. 50–66
The matrix profile (MP) quickly became one of the most important time series preprocessing methods when it was introduced in 2016, facilitating the solution of a wide range of time series analysis problems, in particular anomaly and pattern detection problems. The high significance has led to the emergence of various tools for MP calculating, but ...
Added: October 9, 2026
Aleskerov F. T., Вайншток А. П., Делахова А. М. et al., Информационные процессы 2026 Т. 26 № 3 С. 895–913
The development and effective management of territorial entities are priority issues for all states, particularly in the context of the digital transformation of public administration. Over the past decade, the integration of information technologies into municipal and regional planning has significantly altered approaches to strategic development, service delivery, and public engagement. This paper describes the ...
Added: October 9, 2026
Stepanyants V., Andrey V. Fizulin, Chibirov A. et al., FUTURE TRANSPORTATION 2026 Vol. 6 No. 5 Article 225
Reliable Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) evaluation requires propagation models that represent terrain and multilevel infrastructure. Most integrated vehicular simulators still rely on planar models, but the magnitude of the resulting bias is unclear. This study quantitatively compares flattened two-dimensional (2D) and terrain-aware three-dimensional (3D) variants of three scenarios using identical Sionna RT settings. The pipeline combines OpenStreetMap ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Ozhegov R., Махлуф М., Goltsman G. et al., Инженерная физика 2026 № 8 С. 27–39
This paper investigates the theoretical limits of object detection within isotropic scattering media using single-photon lidar. Within a simplified model, we derive the fundamental relationship between the maximum attainable detection range and the required photon count per pulse. Two distinct limiting regimes are analyzed: the ballistic photon regime, which maintains high spatial resolution but necessitates ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Belova P., Когнитивные исследования языка 2025 № 1 (62) С. 56–60
This article contains the results of studying the content of SPACE concept in the Russian language consciousness based on the material of literary prose texts of diff erent genres created in the second half of the XXth century and in the XXIst century and presented in th e Russian National Corpus (RNC). The analysis is ...
Added: August 16, 2026
Kanogina P., Когнитивные исследования языка 2026 Т. 3 № 68 С. 196–200
The article examines gender and age-related features of the conceptualization of space by native speakers of the Russian language based on subjective definitions. Gender differences manifest themselves in varying degrees of attention to the physical, functional, and emotional characteristics of space, while age affects the level of abstraction in the definitions. ...
Added: August 16, 2026
Гущина В. А., / Series chemrxiv-2023-vpzhz-v2 "ChemRxiv". 2023.
All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are being intensively studied due to their unique properties and wide range of applications; however, however, the nature of their optical properties is not yet fully understood due to the difficulty of synthesis of singlephase nanoparticles. In this article we describe the features of the synthesis of single-phase particles ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Alevyzaki O., Антипова А. С., Денисова Г. В. et al., Scientific and Technical Information Processing 2021 Vol. 48 No. 2 P. 133–138
By informing mass audience about scientific, engineering, and technological achievements, modern media contribute to the growth of the prestige of scientific and innovative activities and increase society’s susceptibility to scientific and technological progress and innovations. One of the priorities for scientific and technological development in the Russian Federation is the study and exploration of outer ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Мальков М. Д., Социология власти 2026 Т. 38 № 1 С. 107–132
In care research, the notion of “home” often emerges as a key con- cern, with its conceptualization shaping social policy priorities. This article critically examines the idea of “possessing” a home, which is framed in two main ways: as a physical space that can be inhabited, modified, lost, or reclaimed, and as a site imbued ...
Added: March 30, 2026