?
К четвероякому корню органической репрезентации, или Критика Аристотеля Жилем Делёзом. Часть I: Денатурация различия и три корня репрезентации
Вопросы философии. 2025. № 12. С. 176–186.
The aim of the article is to systematically present a critique of the “organic representation” generated by Aristotle's philosophy, as expressed in Gilles Deleuze’s Difference and Repetition. The Deleuzian analysis, preceded by a description of the peculiarities of the thinker’s historical-philosophical work, is divided by the author into four “roots” of representation, distinguished by Deleuze himself: the identity of the indeterminate concept, resemblance in the object defined by the concept, opposition in relation to definitions within the concept, and analogy in the relations between ultimate determinable concepts. Regarding each of the first three points, the author shows on which texts of Aristotle the Deleuzian interpretation and criticism is based, and also seeks to show what exactly in Aristotelian theories seemed to Deleuze to be wrong and to have played a fatal role in the transformation of Western philosophy into a philosophy of representation. The leading motive of the criticism in this respect is Aristotle's deprivation of difference of its full nature, or, to use Deleuze’s own terms, its “denaturation”. The author shows the origins and motivations of such denaturation in European philosophy from Deleuze’s point of view, as well as the post-Kantian origins of his considerations. Analyzing Deleuze’s interpretation of the third “root” of representation, the author proves the significance of Porphyry’s Isagoge for understanding how the French philosopher thought of Aristotelian genera, species, specific differences and relations between them. The totality of the first three “roots” makes it possible to understand how Aristotle, in Deleuze's eyes, creates the splicing between identity, opposition and resemblance, which is central to any representational thought and which determines the splicing of ontology, epistemology and logic in Aristotle's philosophy.
Research target:
Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language:
Russian
Keywords: AristotleАристотельрепрезентацияGilles DeleuzeЖиль ДелезPhilosophy of DifferenceФилософия различияRepresentation
Publication based on the results of:
Malinov A. V., Соловьевские исследования 2026 № 3 С. 131–148
This article explores possible areas of integrating the history of Russian philosophy into the contemporary educational environment, its place in the cultural situation of our time and philosophy as a whole. It is noted that the history of Russian philosophy as an academic discipline began to fully develop only in the second half of the ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Рупова Р. М., Богословский вестник 2023 № № 2 (49) С. 38–52
Поставленный Тертуллианом во II веке вопрос, что может быть общего между Афинами и Иерусалимом, в приложении к нашему времени может звучать так: что может быть об щего между Силиконовой долиной и Иерусалимом? В данном случае Силиконовая до лина — символ современной технотронной цивилизации. Автор статьи строит анало гию, основанную на том, что очевидная в начале ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Merzenina A., Логос 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 73–102
The article examines the functioning of digital communication in the era of semiocapitalism (F. Berardi) and hyperrealism (J. Baudrillard), as well as its influence on the psycho-social situation of the modern subject (based on the psychoanalysis of J. Lacan). Obsessive neurosis, aggressiveness and depression are considered by the author not only as the dominant mental ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Merzenina A., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 2 С. 206–242
This article examines the transformation of political theology, or political ontotheology, in the era of late capitalism. The author first analyzes the specifics of nihilism as interpreted by Nietzsche and Heidegger, then moves on to a consideration of epistemological, ethical, and political relativism, the general essence of which consists of a nihilistic rejection of a ...
Added: September 20, 2026
Шиповалова Л. В., Социология власти 2026 Vol. 38 No. 1 P. 224–243
This article examines the integration of large language model based chatbots into educational practices in Russian higher education through the lens of critical theory and curriculum ideologies. Drawing on Ivan Illich’s concept of convivial tools and Jürgen Habermas’s distinction between instrumental and communicative rationality, the authors conceptualize large language models as technologies capable of operating ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., Patria 2026 Т. 3 № 3 С. 12–28
The study is devoted to the identification of the specifics of humanism and mercy as
traditional spiritual and moral values of modern Russia. The special role of these axiological
attitudes, frankly virtuous nature suggests their dominant position. Avoiding discussion about
the interpretation of these categories, an attempt is made to identify the implementation of
virtuous actions, which can be ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Zhukova O., Вопросы философии (Российская Федерация) 2026 № 8 С. 51–64
The article is a critical and philosophical analysis of a new book by the Russian philosopher and political scientist Aleksei A. Kara-Murza. His fundamental work “Selected Works on Russian Philosophy, Politics and Culture” (2024) contains articles in the field of philosophy of Russian history, completed by the author over the course of ten years. Essays, ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Моисеев Г. В., Гуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке 2026 № 2 (76) С. 58–68
The article presents a philosophical analysis of the transformation of labor in the context of the spread of AI technologies. Criticizing the notion of AI as an autonomous and neutral technology leading to the replacement of human labor, the author proposes to analyze the social consequences of AI development within the framework of automation processes ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., Вестник Московского городского педагогического университета. Серия: Философские науки 2026 № 1(57) С. 9–18
This article explores the phenomenon of social capital in the context of contemporary media communications and its relationship with the phenomenon of cancellation ethics. The authors examine the mechanisms by which social capital functions in the digital space and how it is transformed by cancellation practices. The research methodology draws
on theoretical approaches to understanding the ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Филатова А. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 154–171
intelligence (hereafter, AI), particularly in the form of large lan guage models, has prompted a renewed wave of philosophical debates concerning the semantic competences of technical sys tems and the criteria for evaluating the outputs they generate, especially textual outputs. This article examines a set of central problem areas and their treatment in contemporary philosophical ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Faul B., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 41–50
In the article “Knowledge in the Digital Age: The Redundancy of Romanticism”, a critical analysis is offered of Konstantin Ocheretyany’s argumentation as presented in his essay “Epistemic Nihilism and Existential Romanticism: Knowledge in the Digital Age”. Two scenarios proposed by the author – techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic – are examined, and it is shown that the ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Малышкин Е. В., Логос 2024 Т. 34 № 6 (163) С. 217–232
In his main works, René Descartes, in addition to such an impressive metaphysical construction, over and over again gives promises of happiness, which must certainly accompany the study of philosophy according to a new model. What exactly is this happiness and is the Cartesian construction capable of fulfilling this promise? For whom can it come? ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Малышкин Е. В., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 64–69
The article begins with several critical remarks about Konstantin Ocheretyany's paper. The conclusion of these remarks is that the dangers presented in the article under discussion, in the spirit of epistemic pessimism, are not frightening, and the problems raised are much older than the emergence of language models. The article is conceived in terms of ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Гришин С. Е., Дугарова С. Б., Завьялов А. Е. et al., М.: Издательство "Перо", 2026.
The monograph outlines the subject and problem fields of media research, highlights the role of media in modern society and the influence of media on social processes, and examines the main theoretical approaches and empirical methods for studying media in a digital society. The monograph is addressed to a wide range of researchers in the ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Romanova T. A., Полис. Политические исследования 2026 № 2 С. 141–156
Russia’s official representation of the EU became highly metaphorical as of 2022. The goal of this article is to demonstrate how metaphors explained fundamental changes in Moscow’s political course towards the EU. Theoretically the research is based on the critical metaphor analysis of J. Charteris-Black. Empirics consists of messages in the official telegram channel of ...
Added: July 1, 2026
Medakin S., Диалог со временем 2026 № 95 С. 409–422
The article analyses the phenomenon of positive representation in Soviet caricatures devoted to international relations. Both the peculiarities of the artistic and political phenomenon itself, atypical for the history of political caricatures, and its close connection with the foreign policy agenda, ideology, and the legacy of Soviet propaganda of the 1920s-1950s are studied. Visual sources ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Дергачев Я. С., Kotov A. A., Котова Т. Н., В кн.: Психология творчества: традиции, инновации, перспективы. Материалы Международной научной конференции, посвященной 105-летию со дня рождения Я. А. Пономарёва.: М.: Институт психологии РАН, 2025. С. 334–337.
Понимание чужих представлений, сравнение их с собствен ными — важная метакогнитивная функция, развивающаяся в дошкольном возрасте. В предыдущих исследованиях эта функция была изучена как в контексте развития разных типов репрезентации, так и в плане понимания детьми устройства репрезентации. В настоящем исследовании мы изучали новый тип представлений детей — способность от личить формат репрезентации, вербальный и ...
Added: January 20, 2026
Braginskaya N., В кн.: «Премудрость построила себе дом..»: Анюте, Анке, Анне Ильиничне Шмаиной-Великановой.: М.: МЦНМО, 2025. С. 39–77.
In Aristotle's definition of tragedy in Poetics, where catharsis suddenly appears without any preparation, every word, preposition, and semantics of the case are commented on with such attention and detail as, perhaps, only the expressions, cases, and letters of the Holy Scriptures. In 1975, A. F. Losev estimated the number of interpretations of catharsis by ...
Added: January 9, 2026
Pechenkova E., Rachinskaya M., Vasilenko V. et al., Вопросы психологии 2024 Т. 70 № 6 С. 105–115
Modern psychological accounts of mental imagery distinguish two aspects of visual mental representation: object (representation of pictorial features, such as shape, color, and texture) and spatial (representation of spatial relations and transformations). The hypothetical neural substrates of object and spatial imagery are the ventral and dorsal visual pathways in the brain. To study spatial imagination, ...
Added: December 28, 2025
Mikirtumov I., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2025 Т. 7 № 4 С. 127–153
This article discusses, first, the ideas expressed by Konstantin Ocheretyany, which characterize the crisis of contemporary commercialized emocracy. Second, I present my own version of the problem and its solution in the context of the philosophy of affects. It all looks as follows. Representations that replace things in the digital environment do not exert a ...
Added: November 11, 2025
Volkov D., Вопросы философии 2026 № 1 С. 112–124
The article continues the systematic presentation of the critique of the postulates of “organic representation” generated by Aristotle's philosophy, which is realized by Gilles Deleuze in his work Difference and Repetition. Having considered the first three “roots” of organic representation (identity-opposition- resemblance), the author proceeds to the analysis of the most difficult and understudied subject ...
Added: September 14, 2025
Egorov A., Коммерческий арбитраж 2024 № 1 С. 128–141
The article is devoted to a number of practical issues arising in connection with the problem of establishing the law applicable to a power of attorney. The author primarily considers the question of which country’s law – that of Russia or that of a foreign state – applies to the relations of representation under a ...
Added: August 28, 2025
Verlinsky Alexander, Philologia Classica 2021 Vol. 16 No. 2 P. 186–206
In the article which serves as a sequel to an earlier one the author argues that Draco’s constitution (DC) in Arist. AP 4 does not derive from an oligarchic political pamphlet in which it served as a prototype of a constitution to be implemented in Athens as the majority of scholars believe. The preponderance of ...
Added: July 2, 2025