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Polarization and optimal allocation of migrants
Высшая школа экономики
,
2017.
No. 01.
Several models of migrants’ allocation in settlements allowing not to increase a polarization considerably in the society are proposed. Models are illustrated via examples.
Language:
English
Sokolshchik L., Sakaev V., Galimullin E. Z., Международная аналитика 2023 Т. 14 № 3 С. 106-126
Illegal immigration, particularly from Latin American countries, remains a major issue that divides
the political process in the United States. Both Republican and Democratic candidates are exploiting
this problem for political gain, as they compete for voters' support in the lead-up to the 2024
presidential election. While representatives of the two main political parties align on negative
attitudes towards ...
Added: December 11, 2023
Oleynik V., / Издательский дом ВШЭ. Series WP7 "Математические методы анализа решений в экономике, бизнесе и политике". 2016.
The multidimensional polarization index based on the first central moment of a system of forces is applied to an analysis of the United States House of Representatives (1879–2015). A brief outline of the existing relevant literature is given as well as an overview of the multidi- mensional polarization index model. The structure of the United States ...
Added: December 14, 2016
Ефремов И. А., Демографическое обозрение 2015 № 2 С. 121-129
Доклад «Реализация иммиграционной политики в Соединенных Штатах: расширение массивного государственного аппарата управления» под авторством Doris Meissner, Donald M. Kerwin, Muzaffar Chishti и Claire Bergeron вышла в 2013 году в Институте миграционной политики (г. Вашингтон, США). Данная работа не столько затрагивает политику США в области международной миграции и сопутствующие политические дискуссии, сколько описывает и оценивает существующие ...
Added: September 15, 2015
Tawat M., December 2017 Vol. 30 P. 433-453
Book review on immigration policy. ...
Added: December 1, 2016
Radaev V., Roshchina Y., Drug and Alcohol Review 2021 Vol. 40 No. 3 P. 481-488
Introduction and Aims: Sales and survey data have shown a decline in alcohol consumption in Russia since 2007. This study examines whether this decline is consistent across lighter and heavier drinkers in line with the theory of the collectivity of drinking cultures. Design and Methods: Data was collected through annual nationally representative surveys conducted between 2006 ...
Added: February 18, 2021
Karpova N. S., В кн. : Глобальные и региональные аспекты миграционных процессов: [сб. статей] / [отв. ред. Ал. А. Громыко]. : Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт Европы Российской академии наук, 2019. С. 26-34.
Article examines the reasons for the aggravation of the problems of cross-border, as well as the issues of mutual influence of migration flows and competitiveness of host countries. Particular attention is paid to the problems of European migration in 2015-18, acute discussions, practical solutions and assessment of prospects. ...
Added: December 26, 2019
Aleskerov F. T., Meshcheryakova N., Rezyapova A. et al., , in : Models, Algorithms, and Technologies for Network Analysis. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics. Vol. 197.: Springer, 2017. P. 177-185.
Our study employs the network approach to the problem of international migration. During the last years, migration has attracted a lot of attention and has been examined from many points of view. However, very few studies considered it from the network perspective. The international migration can be represented as a network (or weighted directed graph) ...
Added: June 26, 2017
Vishnevsky A. G., Zakharov S. V., В кн. : Население России 2014. Двадцать второй ежегодный демографический доклад. : М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2016. Гл. 7. С. 333-353.
Редакторы подводят итоги комплексному анализу демографической ситуации и государственной политики в области населения и перспективам их изменения в России в сравнении со странами ОЭСР ...
Added: March 6, 2017
Sawyer P., / National Research University Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2021. No. 80.
Populist studies are increasingly interested in the effects that populism has on political systems of contemporary democracies. This article analyzes the relationship between populist parties and politicians and the intensity of political protest. Arguing that populists generate feelings of anger and outrage at the establishment politicians, develop close relationships with social movements, and instigate further ...
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Korneev Alexander, Korneeva Y., Manova N. et al., IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 2013 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 2201204
In this paper, we present our approaches to the development of fiber-coupled superconducting single photon detectors with enhanced photon absorption. For such devices we have measured detection efficiency in wavelength range from 500 to 2000 nm. The best fiber coupled devices exhibit detection efficiency of 44.5% at 1310 nm wavelength and 35.5% at 1550 nm ...
Added: March 7, 2014
Khramova M. N., Лукьянец А. С., В кн. : Миграционные процессы и их влияние на демографическое и социально-экономическое развитие Дальнего Востока: сборник трудов II Международной научно-практической конференции, 4-5 июня 2018 г. : Владивосток : Издательский дом Дальневосточного федерального университета, 2018. С. 65-70.
The article analyzes the features of modern demographic development of Russian regions. It is shown that in the conditions of the narrowed reproduction regime, which is typical for the majority of the Russian regions, migration outflow becomes an additional barrier for the implementation of regional programs of social and economic development. The deformation of the ...
Added: September 4, 2018
Semerikova E. V., Pastore F., Regional Studies 2020
This paper aims to assess the role of migration as an adjustment mechanism device to favor convergence across states and regions of Russia. In contrast to previous studies, we use variations in the population of a region as a proxy of its net migration rate and apply spatial econometric methodology in order to distinguish the ...
Added: October 23, 2019
Bronitsky G., Население и экономика 2024
Analysis of migration flows has become a considerable field of study for understanding and forecasting social and economic trends in various countries. The paper describes an algorithm that allows to obtain migration estimates with a minimum time delay (nowcasting) using Google Trends Index (GTI) search queries. The predictive power of the models is compared for ...
Added: March 21, 2024
Ibragimov R. F., Tyurin E. M., Kadilin V. V. et al., Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2016 Vol. 675 P. 042013-042013
In this work we study influence of various factors on stability of ionizing radiation detectors installed in the cosmic ray spectrometer (SCR) based on diamond detectors of ionization radiation (DDIR). Diamond detectors for SCR are made of single crystals of synthetic diamond type IIa. Diamond detectors were studied successively in three different experiments. Checking detector ...
Added: October 18, 2016
Lukyanova A., Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики 2016 Т. 20 № 3 С. 415-441
The paper studies the evolution of inequality in the distribution of work between Russian households using data from RLMS HSE for 1994–2014. Following [Gregg, Wadsworth, 2008], I estimate disparities between individual and household-based measures of joblessness and compare actual household workless rates with counterfactuals based on a random distribution of work. My findings show that ...
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Sibirtseva V., Крылова Л.К., В кн. : Мультикультурализм или интеркультурализм? Опыт Австрии, России, Европы. Т. 9.: Н. Новгород : Деком, 2013. С. 78-86.
The topic of the article reflects the relationship to the concepts of "migration" and "worker" in Russia, the Czech Republic and in German-speaking countries over the past 30 years. Frequency of use of these words is confirmed by the fact that migration is a very difficult and complex problem to solve. Language is sensitive to ...
Added: October 4, 2013
Petrovskaya N., Азия и Африка сегодня 2019 № 4 С. 41-46
The article discusses contemporary migration from sub-Saharan Africa to the United States, which is rising steadily over the past decades. The African immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa become one of the fastest-growing immigration segments in the United States, making 70 percent of all African immigrants in the middle of the current decade; with growing share in ...
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Zeveleva O., В кн. : XIV Апрельская международная научная конференция по проблемам развития экономики и общества: в 4-х книгах. Книга 3. : М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2014. С. 467-475.
Россию, Германию и Казахстан объединяют исторические обстоятельства, обусловленные структурными изменениями в политической системе этих стран после распада СССР: тоталитарное прошлое, изменения границ, соотечественники за рубежом, люди с социалистическим менталитетом, городские пространства (в ГДР и в СССР), программы по репатриации соотечественников. Эти государства одновременно столкнулись с проблемой формирования новой национальной идентичности. Однако политические процессы в этих ...
Added: April 10, 2014
Karpov A. V., / Heidelberg University. Series DP600 "AWI Discussion Paper Series". 2016. No. DP610.
This paper surveys approaches to preference diversity measurement. Applying preference diversity axiomatics, a generalization of the Alcalde-Unzu and Vorsatz (2016) criterion, is developed. It is shown that all previously used indices violate this criterion. Two new indices (geometric mean based and leximaxbased) are developed that satisfy a new criterion. Leximax-based orders act as a polarization index and ...
Added: March 7, 2016
Gimpelson V. E., Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2022. № WP3/2022/05.
In this study we explore evolution of the job structure in the Russian economy during the first 20 years of this century. Does it change through a consequent substitution of relatively worst (in terms of quality) jobs by better jobs? Or through a destruction of middle quality jobs? Or do we observe stagnation and conservation ...
Added: October 26, 2022
Gupta R., Gupta S., Chattopadhyay T. et al., Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2022 Vol. 511 No. 2 P. 1694-1713
Multi-pulsed GRB 190530A, detected by the GBM and LAT onboard Fermi, is the sixth most fluent GBM burst detected so far. This paper presents the timing, spectral, and polarimetric analysis of the prompt emission observed using AstroSat and Fermi to provide insight into the prompt emission radiation mechanisms. The time-integrated spectrum shows conclusive proof of two ...
Added: January 14, 2022
Zayonchkovskaya Z., Karachurina L. B., Mkrtchyan N. V. et al., В кн. : Население России 2014. Двадцать второй ежегодный демографический доклад. : М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2016. Гл. 6. С. 288-332.
В главе рассмотрены процессы международной и внутренней миграции в России в последние годы, приводятся сравнения с отдельными странами ОЭСР ...
Added: February 9, 2018
Supyan V. B., Российский внешнеэкономический вестник 2015 № 9 С. 8-27
В статье рассматриваются масштабы и направления глобализации мировой экономики, а также американской экономики во втором десятилетии 21 века. Выявляются их основные процессы, в частности рост масштабов и значения внешней торговли, расширение масштабов трудовой миграции, вывоза капитала, усиление экономической интеграции. Подробно анализируются факторы экономической глобализации, в частности научно-технический прогресс, государственная экономическая политика, деятельность транснациональных корпораций за ...
Added: November 26, 2018
Kostenko V., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2017 № 1 С. 97-120
I examine attitudes of Muslim migrants in Western Europe to the statement “When jobs are scarce, men should have priority over women” compared simultaneously to local Europeans and to their former compatriots back in the sending societies. Using a harmonized dataset combining European Social Survey as the core source, World Values Study, and European Values ...
Added: February 23, 2017