?
Могло ли измельчание помещичьих хозяйств в конце XVIII – начале XIX вв. сделать их более производительными?
С. 458-464.
Korchmina E. S., Voskoboynikov I.
The authors argue that landlord’s income per male soul grew as reducing the size of an estate. Moreover the productive capacity of the serfs in economy of two or three estates was higher than in households of one estate. The work is based on a unique archival dataset.
Gornostaev A., Казус. Индивидуальное и уникальное в истории 2018 № 13 С. 308-323
The article examines the unexpected effects of the May 5th 1779 Manifesto on the formation of deception practices among Russian peasants residing near the Swedish and Polish-Lithuanian borders. In the Manifesto, Catherine the Great invited fugitives to return to Russia, offering them an opportunity to change their social status and become state peasants, townsmen, or ...
Added: September 28, 2020
Moriakov Y., Quaestio Rossica 2020 Т. 8 № 4 С. 1292-1306
This article studies serf ideas about their regions at the turn of the nineteenth century. Paul I’s reforms changed Russian realities, especially affecting serfs, who became true imperial subjects and found new hope that landlord oppression was going to decrease. Although serf complaints about their masters remained formally prohibited, Paul himself examined more than a ...
Added: May 1, 2020
Parsamov V., Русская литература 2022 № 1 С. 268-270
It is traditionally believed that the author of the article "Historical тews about the specified ancient ranks in Russia" is N.I. Novikov. The article, however, is based on the text by I. I. Golikov, thoroughly revised and expanded by Novikov. ...
Added: June 1, 2022
Gornostaev A., , in : Mobility in the Russian, Central and East European Past. : L., NY : Routledge, 2019. Ch. 6. P. 71-82.
Running away to the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was an option available to Russian peasants seeking to improve their lives. Based on extensive archival research, this chapter traces the peasants’ process of flight, from leaving official places of residence and crossing the border to being captured or settling down. It seeks to understand the peasants’ motives and ...
Added: September 28, 2020
Вдовин М. С., Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 3: Общественные науки 2010 Т. 77 № 2 С. 115-134
This article reviews the institutional economics researches of slavery and serfdom. The exploration of the comparative institutional advantages and disadvantages of forced labor enriches various historical studies. On the example of the Great Princedom of Moscow, author considers reasons for establishment of the serfdom and how it affected the distribution of welfare. ...
Added: November 12, 2012
Moriakov Y., В кн. : Люди империи – империя людей: персональная и институциональная история Азиатских окраин России: сб. науч. статей. : Омск : Издательство Омского государственного университета, 2021. С. 233-239.
This article studies the ideas of former serfs about exile to Siberia and about exile to a distant
landlord’s estate. The study refers to published memoirs, the authors of which were serfs by birth living
in the European part of the Russian Empire. The author concludes that the memoirists assessed
the exile to settlement as the worst alternative ...
Added: November 1, 2021
Kucherskaya M. A., Lifshits A., В кн. : Русский реализм XIX века: общество, знание, повествование. : М. : Новое литературное обозрение, 2020. С. 503-521.
Статья посвящена способам создания Н.С.Лесковым эффекта правдоподобия в повести "Тупейный художник". В статье рассматриваются тексты и театральные постановки, которые послужили так
называемым «реквизитом» для этого хрестоматийного текста. Проблема сососуществования установки на подлинность повествования и одновременно художественного вымысла решается у Лескова особым образом. «Тупейный художник» создавался как будто бы в диалоге с известными Лескову драматическими и прозаическими текстами. Лесков противопоставляет жуткую реальность, в ...
Added: November 4, 2020
Moriakov Y., Вестник Томского государственного университета 2022 № 481 С. 165-182
This article examines the legal cases and petitions about the crimes of Darya Saltykova, the most famous serial killer in eighteenth-century Russia. From the mid-1750s to 1762, Saltykova murdered and maimed serfs in her Moscow mansion at the intersection of Sretenka and Kuznetsky Most streets, as well as in the village of Troitskoye near Moscow. ...
Added: December 14, 2022
Medushevsky A. N., Россия и современный мир 2011 № 2 С. 23-35
The Great Reform of 1861 is one of crucial events of Russian history, an example of radical modernization, undoubtedly liberal, endogenous, performed in legal forms and creating a new vision of the world. It can be defined as a real revolution from above, an experience in successful lawful modernization of a traditional society. ...
Added: September 11, 2012
Gornostaev A., Journal of Social History 2021 Vol. 54 No. 3 P. 715-740
This article examines the trade in fugitive serfs in eighteenth-century Russia. This trade emerged from two interrelated phenomena—the sale of individual serfs and peasant flight—and was practiced by nobles, merchants, factory owners, and government officials. The acquisition of absent peasants, although seemingly absurd, represented a risky investment from which the new owners could profit upon ...
Added: September 28, 2020
Вдовин М. С., Балтийский регион 2011 № 4 С. 111-122
Recent decades have witnessed an increase in the number of works dedicated to the analysis of effects of historical events on the choice of institutions and further economical and social development of regions. This article employs the new institutional economics theory approach to consider the choices regarding title to land and serfdom in Moscovy and ...
Added: November 18, 2012
Panchenko D., Логос 2019 Т. 29 № 6 С. 199-214
The initial paragraph of Turgenev’s Khor and Kalynych (the opening story of A Sportsman’s Sketches) contrasts society and economy of two neighbouring regions. The key difference between two ways of life appears to depend on the use of forced labour in one region and its absence in another. Although the description is certainly based on ...
Added: March 3, 2020
Davydov M., В кн. : Реформы и реформаторы к истории России: к 150-летию Великих реформ. : М. : Издательство РУДН, 2012. С. 156-171.
В статье показано, что самодержавие как вариант деспотического режима формировало у значительной части населения России специфический тип сознания, прямо связанный с вековым господством крепостничества. Это стало ключевым фактором, приведшим к трагедии 1 марта 1881 г. ...
Added: April 10, 2013
Platonova N., La Revue Russe 2021 No. 57 P. 15-29
Since the Treaty of Nertchinsk signed in 1689, which was followed by the Treaty of Kiakhta in 1728, Russia and the Qing Empire inaugurated their diplomatic and economic relations. Tsar Peter I then took the initiative of establishing a continental caravan traffic in order to connect the capitals of the two vast empires. Despite the ...
Added: October 18, 2021
Kamenskii A. B., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 6: Экономика 2023 Т. 58 № 2 С. 159-167
The article attempts to identify the most significant lessons that can be learned from
the experience of the transformations of Peter the Great — one of the key events in Russian
history that determined the vector of the country’s development for a long time. Both
the positive and negative experience of Peter the Great’s reforms is considered, and ...
Added: May 9, 2023
Medushevsky A. N., Rio de Janeiro : Fundação Casa de Rui Barbosa, 2018
History of the slavery and serfdom abolishment in Brasil, USA and Russia. The role of the social movement of liberals, intellectuals and liberal bureaucrats in the preparation of the theoretic vision of the problem and main legal and administrative reforms in the comparative perspective. ...
Added: January 7, 2019
«Центр рекламы «Лоцман», 2021
Сборник содержит тексты докладов и сообщений ученых, сотрудников архивных учреждений, работников учреждений культуры, краеведов, представленных на конференцию. Публикуемые материалы в своем большинстве подготовлены на основе документальных источников, выявленных в центральных и местных архивах, впервые вводимых в научный оборот. Издание предназначено для самого широкого круга читателей, интересующихся историей. . ...
Added: August 13, 2022
Korchmina E. S., , in : The Europeanized Elite in Russia, 1762–1825. Public Role and Subjective Self. : DeKalb : Northern Illinois University Press, 2016. P. 116-135.
“Keeping the Books” includes an analysis of changing practices in accounting books maintained by the elite for their own use, which detailed income and expenditure. By way of an analysis of the categories through which the elite related income to expenditure, we identify emerging processes of rationalization and changing attitudes toward debt. The material presented ...
Added: December 8, 2014
Vasilenok N., Natkhov T., / Высшая школа экономики. Series WP BRP "Economics/EC". 2019. No. WP BRP 220/EC/2019.
This paper examines knowledge spillovers across ethnic boundaries. Using the case of skilled German immigrants in the Russian Empire, we study technology adoption among Russian peasants. We find that distance to German settlements predicts the prevalence of heavy iron ploughs, fanning mills and wheat sowing among Russians, who traditionally ploughed with a light wooden ard ...
Added: June 17, 2019
Liubimov S., Вече 2012 № 24 С. 77-85
Данная статья посвящена анализу критики капитализма А.И. Герценым. В ней анализируются основные пункты критики, а также также преемственность им позиций других мыслителей. В результате данного исследования было установлено, что критика капитализма Герцена прежде всего связана с его отношением к крепостному праву в России. Более того, Герцен ещё до Маркса предсказал крах капитализма, тем самым повлияв ...
Added: January 4, 2013
СПб. : Издательство СПбГУ, 2012
Данный сборник представляет собой материалы трудов конференции, организованной кафедрой предпринимательства и менеджмента исторического факультета СПбГУ. ...
Added: March 25, 2014
Mustafin A. R., Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History 2021
Soviet and Russian scientists had done a tremendous amount of work to construct the time series on historical data of Russia. However, some important time series did not attract attention of the participants in the discussion on Russian economic history. Using this data, we can re-evaluate the impact of wars on the Russian economy. First, ...
Added: October 31, 2020
Platonova N., , in : Une fiscalité de guerre? Contraintes, innovations, résistances. : P. : l’Institut de la gestion publique et du développement économique, 2018. P. 59-82.
In this paper we examine the issues devoted to the imposition and the reforms of Russia's fiscal system during the First world war. ...
Added: September 26, 2018
Gloveli G., В кн. : Экономические теории в пространстве и времени. : СПб. : Алетейя, 2020. Гл. 3. С. 54-72.
Paper is dedicated to the protoanalysis of national competitiveness in W. Petty’ s “Political Arithmetic” as a corollary of mercantilist reasoning as regards сauses of Dutch Miracle. In accordance with Wallerstein’ s World-System Approach balance-of-trade doctrine is estimated as the discourse encouraged by Dutch Hegemony as well as rivalry in the North-West-European core since the ...
Added: December 11, 2020